banan-os/bootloader/bios/a20_line.S

169 lines
2.4 KiB
ArmAsm

.code16
.section .stage2
# checks whether A20 line is enabled or disabled
# return
# ax: 1 if enabled, 0 otherwise
check_a20:
pushf
pushw %si
pushw %di
pushw %ds
pushw %es
cli
xorw %ax, %ax
movw %ax, %es
notw %ax
movw %ax, %ds
movw $0x0500, %di
movw $0x0510, %si
movb %es:(%di), %al
pushw %ax
movb %ds:(%si), %al
pushw %ax
movb $0x00, %es:(%di)
movb $0xFF, %ds:(%si)
cmpb $0xFF, %es:(%di)
pop %ax
movb %al, %ds:(%si)
pop %ax
movb %al, %es:(%di)
movw $0, %ax
je .check_a20_done
movw $1, %ax
.check_a20_done:
popw %es
popw %ds
popw %di
popw %si
popf
ret
# Try to enable A20 using PS2 controller
enable_a20_ps2:
pushf
pushw %ax
cli
# disable first port
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
movb $0xAD, %al
outb %al, $0x64
# read controller output
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
movb $0xD0, %al
outb %al, $0x64
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait2
inb $0x60, %al
pushw %ax
# write controller output
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
movb $0xD1, %al
outb %al, $0x64
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
popw %ax
orw $2, %ax
outb %al, $0x60
# enable first port
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
movb $0xAE, %al
outb %al, $0x64
call .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
popw %ax
popf
ret
.enable_a20_ps2_wait1:
inb $0x64, %al
test $2, %al
jnz .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
ret
.enable_a20_ps2_wait2:
inb $0x64, %al
test $1, %al
jnz .enable_a20_ps2_wait1
ret
# Check if A20 line is disabled. If it is, try to enable it
.global enable_a20
enable_a20:
pushw %ax
pushw %si
call check_a20
testw %ax, %ax
jnz .enable_a20_done
movw $a20_line_disabled_msg, %si
call puts; call print_newline
# Try to enable A20 line using bios interrupt
movw $0x2401, %ax
int $0x15
call check_a20
testw %ax, %ax
jnz .enable_a20_done
# Try to enable A20 line using ps2 controller
call enable_a20_ps2
call check_a20
testw %ax, %ax
jnz .enable_a20_done
# Try to enable A20 line using fast A20 gate
inb $0x92, %al
testb $2, %al
jnz .enable_a20_fast_done
orb $2, %al
outb %al, $0x92
.enable_a20_fast_done:
call check_a20
testw %ax, %ax
jnz .enable_a20_done
movw $a20_could_not_enable_msg, %si
call print_and_halt
.enable_a20_done:
movw $a20_line_enabled_msg, %si
call puts; call print_newline
popw %si
popw %ax
ret
.section .data
a20_line_disabled_msg:
.asciz "A20 line disabled. Trying to enable it"
a20_line_enabled_msg:
.asciz "A20 line enabled"
a20_could_not_enable_msg:
.asciz "Could not enable A20 line"