858 lines
17 KiB
C++
858 lines
17 KiB
C++
#include <BAN/Optional.h>
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#include <BAN/ScopeGuard.h>
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#include <BAN/String.h>
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#include <BAN/Vector.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <termios.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#define ERROR_RETURN(__msg, __ret) do { perror(__msg); return __ret; } while (false)
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struct termios old_termios, new_termios;
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extern char** environ;
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static const char* argv0 = nullptr;
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static int last_return = 0;
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static BAN::String hostname;
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BAN::Vector<BAN::Vector<BAN::String>> parse_command(BAN::StringView);
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BAN::Optional<BAN::String> parse_dollar(BAN::StringView command, size_t& i)
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{
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ASSERT(command[i] == '$');
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if (++i >= command.size())
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return "$"sv;
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if (command[i] == '?')
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{
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i++;
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return BAN::String::formatted("{}", last_return);
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}
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if (isalnum(command[i]))
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{
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size_t len = 1;
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for (; i + len < command.size(); len++)
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if (!isalnum(command[i + len]))
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break;
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BAN::String name = command.substring(i, len);
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i += len - 1;
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if (const char* value = getenv(name.data()))
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return BAN::StringView(value);
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return ""sv;
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}
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else if (command[i] == '{')
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{
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size_t len = 1;
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for (; i + len < command.size(); len++)
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{
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if (command[i + len] == '}')
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break;
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if (!isalnum(command[i + len]))
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return {};
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}
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if (i + len >= command.size())
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return {};
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BAN::String name = command.substring(i + 1, len - 1);
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i += len;
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if (const char* value = getenv(name.data()))
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return BAN::StringView(value);
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return ""sv;
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}
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else if (command[i] == '[')
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{
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return {};
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}
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else if (command[i] == '(')
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{
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size_t len = 1;
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int count = 1;
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for (; i + len < command.size(); len++)
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{
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if (command[i + len] == '(')
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count++;
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if (command[i + len] == ')')
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count--;
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if (count == 0)
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break;
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}
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if (count != 0)
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return {};
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BAN::String subcommand = command.substring(i + 1, len - 1);
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char temp[3] { '-', 'c', '\0' };
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BAN::Vector<char*> argv;
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MUST(argv.push_back((char*)argv0));
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MUST(argv.push_back(temp));
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MUST(argv.push_back((char*)subcommand.data()));
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MUST(argv.push_back(nullptr));
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int fds[2];
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if (pipe(fds) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("pipe", {});
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pid_t pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0)
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{
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if (dup2(fds[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
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{
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perror("dup2");
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exit(1);
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}
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close(fds[0]);
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close(fds[1]);
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execv(argv.front(), argv.data());
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perror("execv");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (pid == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("fork", {});
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close(fds[1]);
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char buffer[100];
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BAN::String output;
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while (ssize_t ret = read(fds[0], buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
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{
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if (ret == -1)
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{
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perror("read");
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break;
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}
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MUST(output.append(BAN::StringView(buffer, ret)));
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}
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close(fds[0]);
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int status;
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if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
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ERROR_RETURN("waitpid", {});
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while (!output.empty() && output.back() == '\n')
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output.pop_back();
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i += len;
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return output;
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}
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return "$"sv;
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}
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BAN::Vector<BAN::Vector<BAN::String>> parse_command(BAN::StringView command_view)
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{
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enum class State
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{
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Normal,
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SingleQuote,
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DoubleQuote,
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};
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BAN::Vector<BAN::Vector<BAN::String>> result;
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BAN::Vector<BAN::String> command_args;
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State state = State::Normal;
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BAN::String current_arg;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < command_view.size(); i++)
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{
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char c = command_view[i];
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switch (state)
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{
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case State::Normal:
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if (c == '\'')
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state = State::SingleQuote;
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else if (c == '"')
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state = State::DoubleQuote;
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else if (c == '$')
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{
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auto expansion = parse_dollar(command_view, i);
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if (!expansion.has_value())
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "bad substitution\n");
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return {};
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}
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MUST(current_arg.append(expansion.value()));
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}
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else if (c == '|')
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{
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if (!current_arg.empty())
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MUST(command_args.push_back(current_arg));
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current_arg.clear();
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MUST(result.push_back(command_args));
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command_args.clear();
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}
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else if (!isspace(c))
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MUST(current_arg.push_back(c));
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else
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{
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if (!current_arg.empty())
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{
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MUST(command_args.push_back(current_arg));
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current_arg.clear();
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}
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}
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break;
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case State::SingleQuote:
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if (c == '\'')
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state = State::Normal;
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else
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MUST(current_arg.push_back(c));
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break;
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case State::DoubleQuote:
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if (c == '"')
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state = State::Normal;
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else if (c != '$')
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MUST(current_arg.push_back(c));
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else
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{
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auto expansion = parse_dollar(command_view, i);
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if (!expansion.has_value())
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "bad substitution\n");
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return {};
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}
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MUST(current_arg.append(expansion.value()));
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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// FIXME: handle state != State::Normal
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MUST(command_args.push_back(BAN::move(current_arg)));
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MUST(result.push_back(BAN::move(command_args)));
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return result;
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}
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int execute_command(BAN::Vector<BAN::String>& args, int fd_in, int fd_out);
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BAN::Optional<int> execute_builtin(BAN::Vector<BAN::String>& args, int fd_in, int fd_out)
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{
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if (args.empty())
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return 0;
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FILE* fout = stdout;
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bool should_close = false;
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if (fd_out != STDOUT_FILENO)
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{
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int fd_dup = dup(fd_out);
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if (fd_dup == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("dup", 1);
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fout = fdopen(fd_dup, "w");
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if (fout == nullptr)
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ERROR_RETURN("fdopen", 1);
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should_close = true;
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}
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BAN::ScopeGuard _([fout, should_close] { if (should_close) fclose(fout); });
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if (args.front() == "clear"sv)
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{
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fprintf(fout, "\e[H\e[J");
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fflush(fout);
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}
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else if (args.front() == "exit"sv)
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{
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exit(0);
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}
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else if (args.front() == "export"sv)
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{
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bool first = false;
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for (const auto& arg : args)
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{
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if (first)
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{
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first = false;
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continue;
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}
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auto split = MUST(arg.sv().split('=', true));
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if (split.size() != 2)
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continue;
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if (setenv(BAN::String(split[0]).data(), BAN::String(split[1]).data(), true) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("setenv", 1);
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}
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}
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else if (args.front() == "env"sv)
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{
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char** current = environ;
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while (*current)
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fprintf(fout, "%s\n", *current++);
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}
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else if (args.front() == "page-fault-test"sv)
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{
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volatile int* ptr = nullptr;
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*ptr = 0;
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}
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else if (args.front() == "kill-test"sv)
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{
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pid_t pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0)
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{
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fprintf(fout, "child\n");
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for (;;);
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}
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if (pid == -1)
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{
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perror("fork");
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return 1;
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}
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sleep(1);
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if (kill(pid, SIGSEGV) == -1)
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{
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perror("kill");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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else if (args.front() == "signal-test"sv)
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{
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pid_t pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0)
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{
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dup2(fileno(fout), STDOUT_FILENO);
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if (signal(SIGSEGV, [](int) { printf("SIGSEGV\n"); }) == SIG_ERR)
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{
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perror("signal");
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exit(1);
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}
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printf("child\n");
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for (;;);
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}
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if (pid == -1)
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{
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perror("fork");
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return 1;
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}
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sleep(1);
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if (kill(pid, SIGSEGV) == -1)
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{
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perror("kill");
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return 1;
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}
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sleep(1);
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if (kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1)
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{
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perror("kill");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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else if (args.front() == "printf-test"sv)
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{
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fprintf(fout, " 0.0: %f\n", 0.0f);
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fprintf(fout, " 123.0: %f\n", 123.0f);
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fprintf(fout, " 0.123: %f\n", 0.123f);
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fprintf(fout, " NAN: %f\n", NAN);
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fprintf(fout, "+INF: %f\n", INFINITY);
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fprintf(fout, "-INF: %f\n", -INFINITY);
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}
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else if (args.front() == "cd"sv)
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{
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if (args.size() > 2)
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{
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fprintf(fout, "cd: too many arguments\n");
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return 1;
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}
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BAN::StringView path;
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if (args.size() == 1)
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{
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if (const char* path_env = getenv("HOME"))
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path = path_env;
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else
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return 0;
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}
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else
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path = args[1];
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if (chdir(path.data()) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("chdir", 1);
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}
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else if (args.front() == "time"sv)
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{
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args.remove(0);
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timespec start, end;
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if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("clock_gettime", 1);
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int ret = execute_command(args, fd_in, fd_out);
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if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("clock_gettime", 1);
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uint64_t total_ns = 0;
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total_ns += (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1'000'000'000;
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total_ns += end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec;
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int secs = total_ns / 1'000'000'000;
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int msecs = (total_ns % 1'000'000'000) / 1'000'000;
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fprintf(fout, "took %d.%03d s\n", secs, msecs);
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return ret;
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}
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else
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{
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return {};
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}
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return 0;
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}
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pid_t execute_command_no_wait(BAN::Vector<BAN::String>& args, int fd_in, int fd_out, pid_t pgrp)
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{
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if (args.empty())
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return 0;
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BAN::Vector<char*> cmd_args;
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MUST(cmd_args.reserve(args.size() + 1));
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for (const auto& arg : args)
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MUST(cmd_args.push_back((char*)arg.data()));
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MUST(cmd_args.push_back(nullptr));
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pid_t pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0)
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{
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if (fd_in != STDIN_FILENO)
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{
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if (dup2(fd_in, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
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{
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perror("dup2");
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exit(1);
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}
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close(fd_in);
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}
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if (fd_out != STDOUT_FILENO)
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{
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if (dup2(fd_out, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
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{
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perror("dup2");
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exit(1);
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}
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close(fd_out);
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}
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if (pgrp == 0)
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{
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if(setpgid(0, 0) == -1)
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{
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perror("setpgid");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp()) == -1)
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{
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perror("tcsetpgrp");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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setpgid(0, pgrp);
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}
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execv(cmd_args.front(), cmd_args.data());
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perror("execv");
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exit(1);
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}
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return pid;
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}
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int execute_command(BAN::Vector<BAN::String>& args, int fd_in, int fd_out)
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{
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pid_t pid = execute_command_no_wait(args, fd_in, fd_out, 0);
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if (pid == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("fork", 1);
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int status;
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if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("waitpid", 1);
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if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp()) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("tcsetpgrp", 1);
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if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
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fprintf(stderr, "Terminated by signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status));
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return WEXITSTATUS(status);
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}
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int execute_piped_commands(BAN::Vector<BAN::Vector<BAN::String>>& commands)
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{
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if (commands.empty())
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return 0;
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if (commands.size() == 1)
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{
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auto& command = commands.front();
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if (auto ret = execute_builtin(command, STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO); ret.has_value())
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return ret.value();
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return execute_command(command, STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
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}
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BAN::Vector<int> exit_codes(commands.size(), 0);
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BAN::Vector<pid_t> processes(commands.size(), -1);
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pid_t pgrp = 0;
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int next_stdin = STDIN_FILENO;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < commands.size(); i++)
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{
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bool first = (i == 0);
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bool last = (i == commands.size() - 1);
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int pipefd[2] { -1, STDOUT_FILENO };
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if (!last && pipe(pipefd) == -1)
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{
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if (i > 0)
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close(next_stdin);
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perror("pipe");
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break;
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}
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auto builtin_ret = execute_builtin(commands[i], next_stdin, pipefd[1]);
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if (builtin_ret.has_value())
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exit_codes[i] = builtin_ret.value();
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else
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{
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pid_t pid = execute_command_no_wait(commands[i], next_stdin, pipefd[1], pgrp);
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processes[i] = pid;
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if (pgrp == 0)
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pgrp = pid;
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}
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if (next_stdin != STDIN_FILENO)
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close(next_stdin);
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if (pipefd[1] != STDOUT_FILENO)
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close(pipefd[1]);
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next_stdin = pipefd[0];
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < commands.size(); i++)
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{
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if (processes[i] == -1)
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continue;
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int status;
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if (waitpid(processes[i], &status, 0) == -1)
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{
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perror("waitpid");
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exit_codes[i] = 69420;
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continue;
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}
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if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
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fprintf(stderr, "Terminated by signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status));
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if (WEXITSTATUS(status))
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exit_codes[i] = WEXITSTATUS(status);
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}
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if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp()) == -1)
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ERROR_RETURN("tcsetpgrp", 1);
|
|
|
|
return exit_codes.back();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int character_length(BAN::StringView prompt)
|
|
{
|
|
int length { 0 };
|
|
bool in_escape { false };
|
|
for (char c : prompt)
|
|
{
|
|
if (in_escape)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isalpha(c))
|
|
in_escape = false;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (c == '\e')
|
|
in_escape = true;
|
|
else if (((uint8_t)c & 0xC0) != 0x80)
|
|
length++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return length;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BAN::String get_prompt()
|
|
{
|
|
const char* raw_prompt = getenv("PS1");
|
|
if (raw_prompt == nullptr)
|
|
return ""sv;
|
|
|
|
BAN::String prompt;
|
|
for (int i = 0; raw_prompt[i]; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
char ch = raw_prompt[i];
|
|
if (ch == '\\')
|
|
{
|
|
switch (raw_prompt[++i])
|
|
{
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('\e'));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('\n'));
|
|
break;
|
|
case '\\':
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('\\'));
|
|
break;
|
|
case '~':
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[256];
|
|
if (getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == nullptr)
|
|
strcpy(buffer, strerrorname_np(errno));
|
|
|
|
const char* home = getenv("HOME");
|
|
size_t home_len = home ? strlen(home) : 0;
|
|
if (home && strncmp(buffer, home, home_len) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('~'));
|
|
MUST(prompt.append(buffer + home_len));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
MUST(prompt.append(buffer));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
{
|
|
auto* passwd = getpwuid(geteuid());
|
|
if (passwd == nullptr)
|
|
break;
|
|
MUST(prompt.append(passwd->pw_name));
|
|
endpwent();
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
{
|
|
MUST(prompt.append(hostname));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case '\0':
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('\\'));
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back('\\'));
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back(*raw_prompt));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
MUST(prompt.push_back(ch));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return prompt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int prompt_length()
|
|
{
|
|
return character_length(get_prompt());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void print_prompt()
|
|
{
|
|
auto prompt = get_prompt();
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "%.*s", prompt.size(), prompt.data());
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char** argv)
|
|
{
|
|
argv0 = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (signal(SIGINT, [](int) {}) == SIG_ERR)
|
|
perror("signal");
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
FILE* fp = fopen("/etc/hostname", "r");
|
|
if (fp != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[512];
|
|
while (size_t nbyte = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fp))
|
|
{
|
|
if (nbyte == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
MUST(hostname.append(BAN::StringView(buffer, nbyte)));
|
|
}
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!hostname.empty() && hostname.back() == '\n')
|
|
hostname.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (argc >= 2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "-c") == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (argc == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("-c requires an argument\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BAN::String command;
|
|
MUST(command.append(argv[2]));
|
|
|
|
auto commands = parse_command(command);
|
|
return execute_piped_commands(commands);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("unknown argument '%s'\n", argv[1]);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (argc >= 1)
|
|
setenv("SHELL", argv[0], true);
|
|
setenv("PS1", "\e[32m\\u@\\h\e[m:\e[34m\\~\e[m$ ", false);
|
|
|
|
tcgetattr(0, &old_termios);
|
|
|
|
new_termios = old_termios;
|
|
new_termios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
|
|
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_termios);
|
|
|
|
BAN::Vector<BAN::String> buffers, history;
|
|
MUST(buffers.emplace_back(""sv));
|
|
size_t index = 0;
|
|
size_t col = 0;
|
|
|
|
int waiting_utf8 = 0;
|
|
|
|
print_prompt();
|
|
|
|
while (true)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t ch;
|
|
fread(&ch, 1, sizeof(char), stdin);
|
|
|
|
if (waiting_utf8 > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
waiting_utf8--;
|
|
|
|
ASSERT((ch & 0xC0) == 0x80);
|
|
|
|
fputc(ch, stdout);
|
|
MUST(buffers[index].insert(ch, col++));
|
|
if (waiting_utf8 == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "\e[s%s\e[u", buffers[index].data() + col);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ch & 0x80)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((ch & 0xE0) == 0xC0)
|
|
waiting_utf8 = 1;
|
|
else if ((ch & 0xF0) == 0xE0)
|
|
waiting_utf8 = 2;
|
|
else if ((ch & 0xF8) == 0xF0)
|
|
waiting_utf8 = 3;
|
|
else
|
|
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
|
|
|
|
fputc(ch, stdout);
|
|
MUST(buffers[index].insert(ch, col++));
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (ch)
|
|
{
|
|
case '\e':
|
|
fread(&ch, 1, sizeof(char), stdin);
|
|
if (ch != '[')
|
|
break;
|
|
fread(&ch, 1, sizeof(char), stdin);
|
|
switch (ch)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'A': if (index > 0) { index--; col = buffers[index].size(); fprintf(stdout, "\e[%dG%s\e[K", prompt_length() + 1, buffers[index].data()); fflush(stdout); } break;
|
|
case 'B': if (index < buffers.size() - 1) { index++; col = buffers[index].size(); fprintf(stdout, "\e[%dG%s\e[K", prompt_length() + 1, buffers[index].data()); fflush(stdout); } break;
|
|
case 'C': if (col < buffers[index].size()) { col++; while ((buffers[index][col - 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) col++; fprintf(stdout, "\e[C"); fflush(stdout); } break;
|
|
case 'D': if (col > 0) { while ((buffers[index][col - 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) col--; col--; fprintf(stdout, "\e[D"); fflush(stdout); } break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case '\x0C': // ^L
|
|
{
|
|
int x = prompt_length() + character_length(buffers[index].sv().substring(col)) + 1;
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "\e[H\e[J");
|
|
print_prompt();
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "%s\e[u\e[1;%dH", buffers[index].data(), x);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case '\b':
|
|
if (col > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
while ((buffers[index][col - 1] & 0xC0) == 0x80)
|
|
buffers[index].remove(--col);
|
|
buffers[index].remove(--col);
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "\b\e[s%s \e[u", buffers[index].data() + col);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case '\x01': // ^A
|
|
col = 0;
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "\e[%dG", prompt_length() + 1);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
case '\x03': // ^C
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
print_prompt();
|
|
buffers[index].clear();
|
|
col = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
case '\n':
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
if (!buffers[index].empty())
|
|
{
|
|
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &old_termios);
|
|
auto commands = parse_command(buffers[index]);
|
|
last_return = execute_piped_commands(commands);
|
|
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_termios);
|
|
MUST(history.push_back(buffers[index]));
|
|
buffers = history;
|
|
MUST(buffers.emplace_back(""sv));
|
|
}
|
|
print_prompt();
|
|
index = buffers.size() - 1;
|
|
col = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
MUST(buffers[index].insert(ch, col++));
|
|
fprintf(stdout, "%c\e[s%s\e[u", ch, buffers[index].data() + col);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &old_termios);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|