Kernel/LibC: Use builtin functions over inline asm

Getting flags and saving/restoring sse state and reading TSC can be done
using compiler builtins

BAN/include/BAN/Heap.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <BAN/Iteration.h>
+#include <BAN/Iterators.h>
 #include <BAN/Swap.h>
 #include <BAN/Traits.h>
 

kernel/arch/i686/Syscall.S

@@ -15,9 +15,7 @@ asm_syscall_handler:
 	andl $-16, %esp
 
 	# push arguments
-	subl $4, %esp
+	subl $8, %esp
-	pushl %ebp
-	addl $24, (%esp)
 	pushl %edi
 	pushl %esi
 	pushl %edx
@@ -65,7 +63,7 @@ sys_fork_trampoline:
 
 	call read_ip
 	testl %eax, %eax
-	jz .reload_stack
+	jz .done
 
 	movl %esp, %ebx
 
@@ -81,9 +79,3 @@ sys_fork_trampoline:
 	popl %ebx
 	popl %ebp
 	ret
-
- .reload_stack:
-	call get_thread_start_sp
-	movl %eax, %esp
-	xorl %eax, %eax
-	jmp .done

kernel/arch/i686/boot.S

@@ -184,6 +184,13 @@ enable_sse:
 	movl %eax, %cr4
 	ret
 
+enable_tsc:
+	# allow userspace to use RDTSC
+	movl %cr4, %ecx
+	andl $0xFFFFFFFB, %ecx
+	movl %ecx, %cr4
+	ret
+
 initialize_paging:
 	# enable PAE
 	movl %cr4, %ecx
@@ -226,6 +233,7 @@ gdt_flush:
 	# do processor initialization
 	call check_requirements
 	call enable_sse
+	call enable_tsc
 	call initialize_paging
 
 	# load higher half stack pointer
@@ -302,6 +310,7 @@ ap_protected_mode:
 	movb $1, AP_V2P(ap_stack_loaded)
 
 	leal V2P(enable_sse),        %ecx; call *%ecx
+	leal V2P(enable_tsc),        %ecx; call *%ecx
 	leal V2P(initialize_paging), %ecx; call *%ecx
 
 	# load boot gdt and enter long mode

kernel/arch/i686/interrupts.S

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 .macro maybe_load_kernel_segments, n
-	cmpb $0x08, \n(%esp)
+	testb $3, \n(%esp)
-	je 1f
+	jz 1f; jnp 1f
 
 	movw $0x10, %ax
 	movw %ax, %ds
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 .endm
 
 .macro maybe_load_userspace_segments, n
-	cmpb $0x08, \n(%esp)
+	testb $3, \n(%esp)
-	je 1f
+	jz 1f; jnp 1f
 
 	movw $(0x20 | 3), %bx
 	movw %bx, %ds

kernel/arch/x86_64/Syscall.S

@@ -1,50 +1,26 @@
-// arguments in RAX, RBX, RCX, RDX, RSI, RDI
-// System V ABI: RDI, RSI, RDX, RCX, R8, R9
 .global asm_syscall_handler
 asm_syscall_handler:
 	swapgs
-	pushq %rbx
+
-	pushq %rcx
+	movq %rsp, %rax
-	pushq %rdx
+	movq %gs:8, %rsp
-	pushq %rdi
+
-	pushq %rsi
+	pushq $(0x20 | 3)
-	pushq %rbp
+	pushq %rax
-	pushq %r8
-	pushq %r9
-	pushq %r10
 	pushq %r11
-	pushq %r12
+	pushq $(0x28 | 3)
-	pushq %r13
+	pushq %rcx
-	pushq %r14
+	subq $8, %rsp
-	pushq %r15
-	cld
 
-	movq %rsi, %r8
+	movq %r10, %rcx
-	movq %rdi, %r9
-	movq %rax, %rdi
-	movq %rbx, %rsi
-	xchgq %rcx, %rdx
-	leaq 112(%rsp), %rbx
-	pushq %rbx
 	call cpp_syscall_handler
-	addq $8, %rsp
 
-	popq %r15
+	movq  8(%rsp), %rcx
-	popq %r14
+	movq 24(%rsp), %r11
-	popq %r13
+	movq 32(%rsp), %rsp
-	popq %r12
+
-	popq %r11
-	popq %r10
-	popq %r9
-	popq %r8
-	popq %rbp
-	popq %rsi
-	popq %rdi
-	popq %rdx
-	popq %rcx
-	popq %rbx
 	swapgs
-	iretq
+	sysretq
 
 .global sys_fork_trampoline
 sys_fork_trampoline:
@@ -57,7 +33,7 @@ sys_fork_trampoline:
 
 	call read_ip
 	testq %rax, %rax
-	je .reload_stack
+	je .done
 
 	movq %rax, %rsi
 	movq %rsp, %rdi
@@ -71,9 +47,3 @@ sys_fork_trampoline:
 	popq %rbp
 	popq %rbx
 	ret
-
- .reload_stack:
-	call get_thread_start_sp
-	movq %rax, %rsp
-	xorq %rax, %rax
-	jmp .done

kernel/arch/x86_64/boot.S

@@ -179,6 +179,13 @@ enable_sse:
 	movl %eax, %cr4
 	ret
 
+enable_tsc:
+	# allow userspace to use RDTSC
+	movl %cr4, %ecx
+	andl $0xFFFFFFFB, %ecx
+	movl %ecx, %cr4
+	ret
+
 initialize_paging:
 	# enable PAE
 	movl %cr4, %ecx
@@ -215,6 +222,7 @@ _start:
 
 	call check_requirements
 	call enable_sse
+	call enable_tsc
 	call initialize_paging
 
 	# flush gdt and jump to 64 bit
@@ -301,6 +309,7 @@ ap_protected_mode:
 	movb $1, AP_V2P(ap_stack_loaded)
 
 	leal V2P(enable_sse),        %ecx; call *%ecx
+	leal V2P(enable_tsc),        %ecx; call *%ecx
 	leal V2P(initialize_paging), %ecx; call *%ecx
 
 	# load boot gdt and enter long mode

kernel/arch/x86_64/interrupts.S

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 .macro swapgs_if_necessary, n
-	cmpb $0x08, \n(%rsp)
+	testb $3, \n(%rsp)
-	je 1f
+	jz 1f; jnp 1f
 	swapgs
 1:
 .endm

kernel/include/kernel/API/SharedPage.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+namespace Kernel::API
+{
+
+	enum SharedPageFeature : uint32_t
+	{
+		SPF_GETTIME = 1 << 0,
+	};
+
+	struct SharedPage
+	{
+		uint8_t __sequence[0x100];
+
+		uint32_t features;
+
+		struct
+		{
+			uint8_t shift;
+			uint64_t mult;
+			uint64_t realtime_seconds;
+		} gettime_shared;
+
+		struct
+		{
+			struct
+			{
+				uint32_t seq;
+				uint64_t last_ns;
+				uint64_t last_tsc;
+			} gettime_local;
+		} cpus[];
+	};
+
+}

kernel/include/kernel/API/Syscall.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <kernel/Attributes.h>
+#include <kernel/IDT.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+namespace Kernel
+{
+
+	ALWAYS_INLINE long syscall(int syscall, uintptr_t arg1 = 0, uintptr_t arg2 = 0, uintptr_t arg3 = 0, uintptr_t arg4 = 0, uintptr_t arg5 = 0)
+	{
+		long ret;
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
+		register uintptr_t r10 asm("r10") = arg3;
+		register uintptr_t r8  asm( "r8") = arg4;
+		register uintptr_t r9  asm( "r9") = arg5;
+		asm volatile(
+			"syscall"
+			: "=a"(ret)
+			, "+D"(syscall)
+			, "+S"(arg1)
+			, "+d"(arg2)
+			, "+r"(r10)
+			, "+r"(r8)
+			, "+r"(r9)
+			:: "rcx", "r11", "memory");
+#elif ARCH(i686)
+		asm volatile(
+			"int %[irq]"
+			: "=a"(ret)
+			: [irq]"i"(static_cast<int>(IRQ_SYSCALL)) // WTF GCC 15
+			, "a"(syscall)
+			, "b"(arg1)
+			, "c"(arg2)
+			, "d"(arg3)
+			, "S"(arg4)
+			, "D"(arg5)
+			: "memory");
+#endif
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+}

kernel/include/kernel/CPUID.h

@@ -81,5 +81,6 @@ namespace CPUID
 	bool has_pge();
 	bool has_pat();
 	bool has_1gib_pages();
+	bool has_invariant_tsc();
 
 }

kernel/include/kernel/GDT.h

@@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 	private:
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		BAN::Array<SegmentDescriptor, 7> m_gdt; // null, kernel code, kernel data, user code, user data, tss low, tss high
+		BAN::Array<SegmentDescriptor, 8> m_gdt; // null, kernel code, kernel data, user code (32 bit), user data, user code (64 bit), tss low, tss high
-		static constexpr uint16_t m_tss_offset = 0x28;
+		static constexpr uint16_t m_tss_offset = 0x30;
 #elif ARCH(i686)
 		BAN::Array<SegmentDescriptor, 9> m_gdt; // null, kernel code, kernel data, user code, user data, processor data, fsbase, gsbase, tss
 		static constexpr uint16_t m_tss_offset = 0x40;

kernel/include/kernel/IDT.h

@@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_VECTOR_BASE   = 0x20;
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_MSI_BASE      = 0x80;
+	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_MSI_END       = 0xF0;
+#if ARCH(i686)
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_SYSCALL       = 0xF0;
+#endif
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_YIELD         = 0xF1;
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_IPI           = 0xF2;
 	constexpr uint8_t IRQ_TIMER         = 0xF3;

kernel/include/kernel/PCI.h

@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ namespace Kernel::PCI
 		void initialize_impl();
 
 	private:
-		static constexpr uint8_t m_msi_count = IRQ_SYSCALL - IRQ_MSI_BASE;
+		static constexpr uint8_t m_msi_count = IRQ_MSI_END - IRQ_MSI_BASE;
 		using PCIBus = BAN::Array<BAN::Array<Device, 8>, 32>;
 		BAN::Array<PCIBus, 256>  m_buses;
 		BAN::Array<paddr_t, 256> m_bus_pcie_paddr;

kernel/include/kernel/Process.h

@@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		static Process& current() { return Thread::current().process(); }
 
+		vaddr_t shared_page_vaddr() const { return m_shared_page_vaddr; }
+
 		PageTable& page_table() { return m_page_table ? *m_page_table : PageTable::kernel(); }
 
 		size_t proc_meminfo(off_t offset, BAN::ByteSpan) const;
@@ -342,6 +344,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 		VirtualFileSystem::File m_working_directory;
 		VirtualFileSystem::File m_root_file;
 
+		vaddr_t m_shared_page_vaddr { 0 };
+
 		BAN::Vector<Thread*> m_threads;
 
 		struct pthread_info_t

kernel/include/kernel/Processor.h

@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@
 #include <BAN/Atomic.h>
 #include <BAN/ForwardList.h>
 
+#include <kernel/API/SharedPage.h>
 #include <kernel/Arch.h>
 #include <kernel/GDT.h>
 #include <kernel/IDT.h>
 #include <kernel/InterruptStack.h>
+#include <kernel/Memory/Types.h>
 #include <kernel/ProcessorID.h>
 #include <kernel/Scheduler.h>
 
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ namespace Kernel
 				FlushTLB,
 				NewThread,
 				UnblockThread,
+				UpdateTSC,
 				StackTrace,
 			};
 			SMPMessage* next { nullptr };
@@ -55,6 +58,7 @@ namespace Kernel
 		static Processor& initialize();
 
 		static ProcessorID current_id() { return read_gs_sized<ProcessorID>(offsetof(Processor, m_id)); }
+		static uint8_t current_index()  { return read_gs_sized<uint8_t>(offsetof(Processor, m_index)); }
 		static ProcessorID id_from_index(size_t index);
 
 		static uint8_t count()        { return s_processor_count; }
@@ -78,8 +82,11 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		static InterruptState get_interrupt_state()
 		{
-			uintptr_t flags;
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
-			asm volatile("pushf; pop %0" : "=rm"(flags));
+			const auto flags = __builtin_ia32_readeflags_u64();
+#elif ARCH(i686)
+			const auto flags = __builtin_ia32_readeflags_u32();
+#endif
 			if (flags & (1 << 9))
 				return InterruptState::Enabled;
 			return InterruptState::Disabled;
@@ -98,6 +105,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 		uintptr_t stack_bottom() const	{ return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(m_stack); }
 		uintptr_t stack_top() const		{ return stack_bottom() + s_stack_size; }
 
+		static void set_thread_syscall_stack(vaddr_t vaddr) { write_gs_sized<vaddr_t>(offsetof(Processor, m_thread_syscall_stack), vaddr); }
+
 		static GDT& gdt() { return *read_gs_sized<GDT*>(offsetof(Processor, m_gdt)); }
 		static IDT& idt() { return *read_gs_sized<IDT*>(offsetof(Processor, m_idt)); }
 
@@ -107,6 +116,13 @@ namespace Kernel
 		static void yield();
 		static Scheduler& scheduler() { return *read_gs_sized<Scheduler*>(offsetof(Processor, m_scheduler)); }
 
+		static void initialize_tsc(uint8_t shift, uint64_t mult, uint64_t realtime_seconds);
+		static void update_tsc();
+		static uint64_t ns_since_boot_tsc();
+
+		static paddr_t shared_page_paddr() { return s_shared_page_paddr; }
+		static volatile API::SharedPage& shared_page() { return *reinterpret_cast<API::SharedPage*>(s_shared_page_vaddr); }
+
 		static void handle_ipi();
 
 		static void handle_smp_messages();
@@ -124,6 +140,14 @@ namespace Kernel
 		static ProcessorID read_processor_id();
 
 		static void initialize_smp();
+		static void initialize_shared_page();
+
+		static void dummy()
+		{
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
+			static_assert(offsetof(Processor, m_thread_syscall_stack) == 8, "This is hardcoded in Syscall.S");
+#endif
+		}
 
 		template<typename T>
 		static T read_gs_sized(uintptr_t offset) requires(sizeof(T) <= 8)
@@ -162,8 +186,13 @@ namespace Kernel
 		static BAN::Atomic<uint8_t> s_processor_count;
 		static BAN::Atomic<bool>    s_is_smp_enabled;
 		static BAN::Atomic<bool>    s_should_print_cpu_load;
+		static paddr_t              s_shared_page_paddr;
+		static vaddr_t              s_shared_page_vaddr;
 
 		ProcessorID m_id { 0 };
+		uint8_t m_index { 0xFF };
+
+		vaddr_t m_thread_syscall_stack;
 
 		static constexpr size_t s_stack_size { 4096 };
 		void* m_stack { nullptr };

kernel/include/kernel/Syscall.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include <kernel/Attributes.h>
-#include <kernel/IDT.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <sys/syscall.h>
-
-namespace Kernel
-{
-
-	ALWAYS_INLINE long syscall(int syscall, uintptr_t arg1 = 0, uintptr_t arg2 = 0, uintptr_t arg3 = 0, uintptr_t arg4 = 0, uintptr_t arg5 = 0)
-	{
-		long ret;
-		asm volatile("int %[irq]"
-			: "=a"(ret)
-			: [irq]"i"(static_cast<int>(IRQ_SYSCALL)) // WTF GCC 15
-			, "a"(syscall)
-			, "b"((uintptr_t)arg1)
-			, "c"((uintptr_t)arg2)
-			, "d"((uintptr_t)arg3)
-			, "S"((uintptr_t)arg4)
-			, "D"((uintptr_t)arg5)
-			: "memory");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-}

kernel/include/kernel/Thread.h

@@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 		void set_cpu_time_start();
 		void set_cpu_time_stop();
 
+		void update_processor_index_address();
+
 		void set_fsbase(vaddr_t base) { m_fsbase = base; }
 		vaddr_t get_fsbase() const { return m_fsbase; }
 		void set_gsbase(vaddr_t base) { m_gsbase = base; }

kernel/include/kernel/Timer/Timer.h

@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 		static SystemTimer& get();
 		static bool is_initialized();
 
+		void initialize_tsc();
+
 		virtual uint64_t ms_since_boot() const override;
 		virtual uint64_t ns_since_boot() const override;
 		virtual timespec time_since_boot() const override;
@@ -47,6 +49,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		void dont_invoke_scheduler() { m_timer->m_should_invoke_scheduler = false; }
 
+		void update_tsc() const;
+		uint64_t ns_since_boot_no_tsc() const;
+
 		timespec real_time() const;
 
 	private:
@@ -54,10 +59,14 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		void initialize_timers(bool force_pic);
 
+		uint64_t get_tsc_frequency() const;
+
 	private:
 		uint64_t m_boot_time { 0 };
 		BAN::UniqPtr<RTC> m_rtc;
 		BAN::UniqPtr<Timer> m_timer;
+		bool m_has_invariant_tsc { false };
+		mutable uint32_t m_timer_ticks { 0 };
 	};
 
 }

kernel/include/kernel/USB/Device.h

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		BAN::ErrorOr<void> initialize();
 
+		const USBDeviceDescriptor& device_descriptor() const { return m_descriptor.descriptor; }
 		const BAN::Vector<ConfigurationDescriptor>& configurations() { return m_descriptor.configurations; }
 
 		virtual BAN::ErrorOr<uint8_t> initialize_device_on_hub_port(uint8_t port_id, USB::SpeedClass) = 0;

kernel/kernel/CPUID.cpp

@@ -75,6 +75,16 @@ namespace CPUID
 		return buffer[3] & (1 << 26);
 	}
 
+	bool has_invariant_tsc()
+	{
+		uint32_t buffer[4] {};
+		get_cpuid(0x80000000, buffer);
+		if (buffer[0] < 0x80000007)
+			return false;
+		get_cpuid(0x80000007, buffer);
+		return buffer[3] & (1 << 8);
+	}
+
 	const char* feature_string_ecx(uint32_t feat)
 	{
 		switch (feat)

kernel/kernel/GDT.cpp

@@ -15,23 +15,23 @@ namespace Kernel
 		ASSERT(gdt);
 
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		constexpr uint8_t code_flags = 0xA;
+		gdt->write_entry(0x00, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0x00, 0x0); // null
-		constexpr uint8_t data_flags = 0xC;
+		gdt->write_entry(0x08, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x9A, 0xA); // kernel code
+		gdt->write_entry(0x10, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x92, 0xC); // kernel data
+		gdt->write_entry(0x18, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xFA, 0xC); // user code (32 bit)
+		gdt->write_entry(0x20, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xF2, 0xC); // user data
+		gdt->write_entry(0x28, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xFA, 0xA); // user code (64 bit)
 #elif ARCH(i686)
-		constexpr uint8_t code_flags = 0xC;
+		gdt->write_entry(0x00, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0x00, 0x0); // null
-		constexpr uint8_t data_flags = 0xC;
+		gdt->write_entry(0x08, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x9A, 0xC); // kernel code
+		gdt->write_entry(0x10, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x92, 0xC); // kernel data
+		gdt->write_entry(0x18, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xFA, 0xC); // user code
+		gdt->write_entry(0x20, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xF2, 0xC); // user data
+		gdt->write_entry(0x28, reinterpret_cast<uint32_t>(processor), sizeof(Processor), 0x92, 0x4); // processor data
+		gdt->write_entry(0x30, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0xF2, 0xC); // fsbase
+		gdt->write_entry(0x38, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0xF2, 0xC); // gsbase
 #endif
 
-		gdt->write_entry(0x00, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0x00, 0x0);			// null
-		gdt->write_entry(0x08, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x9A, code_flags);	// kernel code
-		gdt->write_entry(0x10, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0x92, data_flags);	// kernel data
-		gdt->write_entry(0x18, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xFA, code_flags);	// user code
-		gdt->write_entry(0x20, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFF, 0xF2, data_flags);	// user data
-#if ARCH(i686)
-		gdt->write_entry(0x28, reinterpret_cast<uint32_t>(processor), sizeof(Processor), 0x92, 0x4); // processor data
-		gdt->write_entry(0x30, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0xF2, data_flags);	// fsbase
-		gdt->write_entry(0x38, 0x00000000, 0x00000, 0xF2, data_flags);	// gsbase
-#endif
 		gdt->write_tss();
 
 		return gdt;

kernel/kernel/IDT.cpp

@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
 					X(160) X(161) X(162) X(163) X(164) X(165) X(166) X(167) X(168) X(169) X(170) X(171) X(172) X(173) X(174) X(175) X(176) X(177) X(178) X(179) X(180) X(181) X(182) X(183) X(184) X(185) X(186) X(187) X(188) X(189) X(190) X(191) \
 					X(192) X(193) X(194) X(195) X(196) X(197) X(198) X(199) X(200) X(201) X(202) X(203) X(204) X(205) X(206) X(207)
 
-static_assert(Kernel::IRQ_SYSCALL == Kernel::IRQ_VECTOR_BASE + 208);
-
 namespace Kernel
 {
 
@@ -446,7 +444,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 	extern "C" void asm_yield_handler();
 	extern "C" void asm_ipi_handler();
 	extern "C" void asm_timer_handler();
+#if ARCH(i686)
 	extern "C" void asm_syscall_handler();
+#endif
 
 	IDT* IDT::create()
 	{
@@ -480,7 +480,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 		idt->register_interrupt_handler(IRQ_YIELD, asm_yield_handler);
 		idt->register_interrupt_handler(IRQ_IPI,   asm_ipi_handler);
 		idt->register_interrupt_handler(IRQ_TIMER, asm_timer_handler);
+#if ARCH(i686)
 		idt->register_syscall_handler(IRQ_SYSCALL, asm_syscall_handler);
+#endif
 
 		return idt;
 	}

kernel/kernel/Process.cpp

@@ -152,6 +152,20 @@ namespace Kernel
 			}));
 		}
 
+		process->m_shared_page_vaddr = process->page_table().reserve_free_page(process->m_mapped_regions.back()->vaddr(), USERSPACE_END);
+		if (process->m_shared_page_vaddr == 0)
+			return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
+		process->page_table().map_page_at(
+			Processor::shared_page_paddr(),
+			process->m_shared_page_vaddr,
+			PageTable::UserSupervisor | PageTable::Present
+		);
+
+		TRY(auxiliary_vector.push_back({
+			.a_type = LibELF::AT_SHARED_PAGE,
+			.a_un = { .a_ptr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(process->m_shared_page_vaddr) },
+		}));
+
 		TRY(auxiliary_vector.push_back({
 			.a_type = LibELF::AT_NULL,
 			.a_un = { .a_val = 0 },
@@ -683,6 +697,13 @@ namespace Kernel
 		for (auto& mapped_region : m_mapped_regions)
 			MUST(mapped_regions.push_back(TRY(mapped_region->clone(*page_table))));
 
+		const vaddr_t shared_page_vaddr = m_shared_page_vaddr;
+		page_table->map_page_at(
+			Processor::shared_page_paddr(),
+			shared_page_vaddr,
+			PageTable::UserSupervisor | PageTable::Present
+		);
+
 		Process* forked = create_process(m_credentials, m_pid, m_sid, m_pgrp);
 		forked->m_controlling_terminal = m_controlling_terminal;
 		forked->m_working_directory = BAN::move(working_directory);
@@ -691,6 +712,7 @@ namespace Kernel
 		forked->m_environ = BAN::move(environ);
 		forked->m_executable = BAN::move(executable);
 		forked->m_page_table = BAN::move(page_table);
+		forked->m_shared_page_vaddr = BAN::move(shared_page_vaddr);
 		forked->m_open_file_descriptors = BAN::move(*open_file_descriptors);
 		forked->m_mapped_regions = BAN::move(mapped_regions);
 		forked->m_has_called_exec = false;
@@ -766,6 +788,20 @@ namespace Kernel
 				}));
 			}
 
+			const vaddr_t shared_page_vaddr = new_page_table->reserve_free_page(new_mapped_regions.back()->vaddr(), USERSPACE_END);
+			if (shared_page_vaddr == 0)
+				return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
+			new_page_table->map_page_at(
+				Processor::shared_page_paddr(),
+				shared_page_vaddr,
+				PageTable::UserSupervisor | PageTable::Present
+			);
+
+			TRY(auxiliary_vector.push_back({
+				.a_type = LibELF::AT_SHARED_PAGE,
+				.a_un = { .a_ptr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(shared_page_vaddr) },
+			}));
+
 			TRY(auxiliary_vector.push_back({
 				.a_type = LibELF::AT_NULL,
 				.a_un = { .a_val = 0 },
@@ -837,6 +873,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 			m_mapped_regions = BAN::move(new_mapped_regions);
 			m_page_table = BAN::move(new_page_table);
 
+			m_shared_page_vaddr = shared_page_vaddr;
+			m_threads.front()->update_processor_index_address();
+
 			execfd_guard.disable();
 
 			m_cmdline = BAN::move(str_argv);

kernel/kernel/Processor.cpp

@@ -13,12 +13,19 @@ namespace Kernel
 	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_FS_BASE = 0xC0000100;
 	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_GS_BASE = 0xC0000101;
 	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE = 0xC0000102;
+
+	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_EFER = 0xC0000080;
+	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_STAR = 0xC0000081;
+	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_LSTAR = 0xC0000082;
+	static constexpr uint32_t MSR_IA32_FMASK = 0xC0000084;
 #endif
 
-	ProcessorID          Processor::s_bsp_id                { PROCESSOR_NONE };
+	ProcessorID          Processor::s_bsp_id                     { PROCESSOR_NONE };
-	BAN::Atomic<uint8_t> Processor::s_processor_count       { 0 };
+	BAN::Atomic<uint8_t> Processor::s_processor_count            { 0 };
-	BAN::Atomic<bool>    Processor::s_is_smp_enabled        { false };
+	BAN::Atomic<bool>    Processor::s_is_smp_enabled             { false };
-	BAN::Atomic<bool>    Processor::s_should_print_cpu_load { false };
+	BAN::Atomic<bool>    Processor::s_should_print_cpu_load      { false };
+	paddr_t              Processor::s_shared_page_paddr          { 0 };
+	vaddr_t              Processor::s_shared_page_vaddr          { 0 };
 
 	static BAN::Atomic<uint8_t>  s_processors_created { 0 };
 
@@ -28,6 +35,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 	static BAN::Array<Processor,   0xFF> s_processors;
 	static BAN::Array<ProcessorID, 0xFF> s_processor_ids { PROCESSOR_NONE };
 
+	extern "C" void asm_syscall_handler();
+
 	ProcessorID Processor::read_processor_id()
 	{
 		uint32_t id;
@@ -85,13 +94,53 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 		// initialize GS
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		// set gs base to pointer to this processor
+		{
-		uint64_t ptr = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(&processor);
+			// set gs base to pointer to this processor
-		uint32_t ptr_hi = ptr >> 32;
+			const uint64_t val = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(&processor);
-		uint32_t ptr_lo = ptr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+			const uint32_t val_hi = val >> 32;
-		asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(ptr_hi), "a"(ptr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_GS_BASE));
+			const uint32_t val_lo = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(val_hi), "a"(val_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_GS_BASE));
+		}
 #elif ARCH(i686)
-		asm volatile("movw $0x28, %%ax; movw %%ax, %%gs" ::: "ax");
+		asm volatile("movw %0, %%gs" :: "r"(0x28));
+#endif
+
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
+		// enable syscall instruction
+		asm volatile("rdmsr; orb $1, %%al; wrmsr" :: "c"(MSR_IA32_EFER) : "eax", "edx");
+
+		{
+			union STAR
+			{
+				struct
+				{
+					uint32_t : 32;
+					uint16_t sel_ring0;
+					uint16_t sel_ring3;
+				};
+				uint64_t raw;
+			};
+
+			// set kernel and user segments
+			const uint64_t val = STAR { .sel_ring0 = 0x08, .sel_ring3 = 0x18 | 3 }.raw;
+			const uint32_t val_hi = val >> 32;
+			const uint32_t val_lo = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(val_hi), "a"(val_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_STAR));
+		}
+		{
+			// set syscall handler address
+			const uint64_t val = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(&asm_syscall_handler);
+			const uint32_t val_hi = val >> 32;
+			const uint32_t val_lo = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(val_hi), "a"(val_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_LSTAR));
+		}
+		{
+			// mask DF and IF
+			const uint64_t val = (1 << 10) | (1 << 9);
+			const uint32_t val_hi = val >> 32;
+			const uint32_t val_lo = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(val_hi), "a"(val_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_FMASK));
+		}
 #endif
 
 		ASSERT(processor.m_idt);
@@ -128,6 +177,33 @@ namespace Kernel
 		processor.m_smp_free    = smp_storage;
 	}
 
+	void Processor::initialize_shared_page()
+	{
+		[[maybe_unused]] constexpr size_t max_processors = (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(API::SharedPage)) / sizeof(decltype(*API::SharedPage::cpus));
+		ASSERT(s_processors_created < max_processors);
+
+		s_shared_page_paddr = Heap::get().take_free_page();
+		ASSERT(s_shared_page_paddr);
+
+		s_shared_page_vaddr = PageTable::kernel().reserve_free_page(KERNEL_OFFSET);
+		ASSERT(s_shared_page_vaddr);
+
+		PageTable::kernel().map_page_at(
+			s_shared_page_paddr,
+			s_shared_page_vaddr,
+			PageTable::ReadWrite | PageTable::Present
+		);
+
+		memset(reinterpret_cast<void*>(s_shared_page_vaddr), 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		auto& shared_page = *reinterpret_cast<volatile API::SharedPage*>(s_shared_page_vaddr);
+		for (size_t i = 0; i <= 0xFF; i++)
+			shared_page.__sequence[i] = i;
+		shared_page.features = 0;
+
+		ASSERT(Processor::count() + sizeof(Kernel::API::SharedPage) <= PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+
 	ProcessorID Processor::id_from_index(size_t index)
 	{
 		ASSERT(index < s_processor_count);
@@ -142,8 +218,11 @@ namespace Kernel
 		// wait until bsp is ready
 		if (current_is_bsp())
 		{
+			initialize_shared_page();
+
 			s_processor_count = 1;
 			s_processor_ids[0] = current_id();
+			s_processors[current_id().as_u32()].m_index = 0;
 
 			// single processor system
 			if (s_processors_created == 1)
@@ -167,9 +246,10 @@ namespace Kernel
 			while (s_processor_count == 0)
 				__builtin_ia32_pause();
 
-			auto lookup_index = s_processor_count++;
+			const auto index = s_processor_count++;
-			ASSERT(s_processor_ids[lookup_index] == PROCESSOR_NONE);
+			ASSERT(s_processor_ids[index] == PROCESSOR_NONE);
-			s_processor_ids[lookup_index] = current_id();
+			s_processor_ids[index] = current_id();
+			s_processors[current_id().as_u32()].m_index = index;
 
 			uint32_t expected = static_cast<uint32_t>(-1);
 			s_first_ap_ready_ms.compare_exchange(expected, SystemTimer::get().ms_since_boot());
@@ -191,6 +271,62 @@ namespace Kernel
 		}
 	}
 
+	void Processor::initialize_tsc(uint8_t shift, uint64_t mult, uint64_t realtime_seconds)
+	{
+		auto& shared_page = Processor::shared_page();
+
+		shared_page.gettime_shared.shift = shift;
+		shared_page.gettime_shared.mult = mult;
+		shared_page.gettime_shared.realtime_seconds = realtime_seconds;
+
+		update_tsc();
+
+		broadcast_smp_message({
+			.type = SMPMessage::Type::UpdateTSC,
+			.dummy = 0,
+		});
+
+		bool everyone_initialized { false };
+		while (!everyone_initialized)
+		{
+			everyone_initialized = true;
+			for (size_t i = 0; i < count(); i++)
+			{
+				if (shared_page.cpus[i].gettime_local.seq != 0)
+					continue;
+				everyone_initialized = false;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		shared_page.features |= API::SPF_GETTIME;
+	}
+
+	void Processor::update_tsc()
+	{
+		auto& sgettime = shared_page().cpus[current_index()].gettime_local;
+		sgettime.seq = sgettime.seq + 1;
+		sgettime.last_ns = SystemTimer::get().ns_since_boot_no_tsc();
+		sgettime.last_tsc = __builtin_ia32_rdtsc();
+		sgettime.seq = sgettime.seq + 1;
+	}
+
+	uint64_t Processor::ns_since_boot_tsc()
+	{
+		const auto& shared_page = Processor::shared_page();
+		const auto& sgettime = shared_page.gettime_shared;
+		const auto& lgettime = shared_page.cpus[current_index()].gettime_local;
+
+		auto state = get_interrupt_state();
+		set_interrupt_state(InterruptState::Disabled);
+
+		const auto current_ns = lgettime.last_ns + (((__builtin_ia32_rdtsc() - lgettime.last_tsc) * sgettime.mult) >> sgettime.shift);
+
+		set_interrupt_state(state);
+
+		return current_ns;
+	}
+
 	void Processor::handle_ipi()
 	{
 		handle_smp_messages();
@@ -240,6 +376,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 				case SMPMessage::Type::UnblockThread:
 					processor.m_scheduler->unblock_thread(message->unblock_thread);
 					break;
+				case SMPMessage::Type::UpdateTSC:
+					update_tsc();
+					break;
 #if WITH_PROFILING
 				case SMPMessage::Type::StartProfiling:
 					processor.start_profiling();
@@ -266,36 +405,17 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 	void Processor::load_segments()
 	{
-		{
+		load_fsbase();
-			const auto addr = scheduler().current_thread().get_fsbase();
+		load_gsbase();
-#if ARCH(x86_64)
-			uint32_t ptr_hi = addr >> 32;
-			uint32_t ptr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(ptr_hi), "a"(ptr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_FS_BASE));
-#elif ARCH(i686)
-			gdt().set_fsbase(addr);
-#endif
-		}
-
-		{
-			const auto addr = scheduler().current_thread().get_gsbase();
-#if ARCH(x86_64)
-			uint32_t ptr_hi = addr >> 32;
-			uint32_t ptr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-			asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(ptr_hi), "a"(ptr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE));
-#elif ARCH(i686)
-			gdt().set_gsbase(addr);
-#endif
-		}
 	}
 
 	void Processor::load_fsbase()
 	{
 		const auto addr = scheduler().current_thread().get_fsbase();
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		uint32_t ptr_hi = addr >> 32;
+		const uint32_t addr_hi = addr >> 32;
-		uint32_t ptr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		const uint32_t addr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-		asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(ptr_hi), "a"(ptr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_FS_BASE));
+		asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(addr_hi), "a"(addr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_FS_BASE));
 #elif ARCH(i686)
 		gdt().set_fsbase(addr);
 #endif
@@ -305,9 +425,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 	{
 		const auto addr = scheduler().current_thread().get_gsbase();
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		uint32_t ptr_hi = addr >> 32;
+		const uint32_t addr_hi = addr >> 32;
-		uint32_t ptr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		const uint32_t addr_lo = addr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
-		asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(ptr_hi), "a"(ptr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE));
+		asm volatile("wrmsr" :: "d"(addr_hi), "a"(addr_lo), "c"(MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE));
 #elif ARCH(i686)
 		gdt().set_gsbase(addr);
 #endif
@@ -375,13 +495,14 @@ namespace Kernel
 		if (!is_smp_enabled())
 			return;
 
-		auto state = get_interrupt_state();
+		const auto state = get_interrupt_state();
 		set_interrupt_state(InterruptState::Disabled);
 
+		const auto current_id = Processor::current_id();
 		for (size_t i = 0; i < Processor::count(); i++)
 		{
-			auto processor_id = s_processor_ids[i];
+			const auto processor_id = s_processor_ids[i];
-			if (processor_id != current_id())
+			if (processor_id != current_id)
 				send_smp_message(processor_id, message, false);
 		}
 

kernel/kernel/Scheduler.cpp

@@ -284,9 +284,14 @@ namespace Kernel
 			thread->set_cpu_time_start();
 		}
 
-		Processor::gdt().set_tss_stack(thread->kernel_stack_top());
 		if (thread->is_userspace())
+		{
+			const vaddr_t kernel_stack_top = thread->kernel_stack_top();
+			Processor::gdt().set_tss_stack(kernel_stack_top);
+			Processor::set_thread_syscall_stack(kernel_stack_top);
 			Processor::load_segments();
+		}
+
 		*interrupt_stack     = thread->interrupt_stack();
 		*interrupt_registers = thread->interrupt_registers();
 
@@ -387,6 +392,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 		else
 			m_block_queue.add_thread_with_wake_time(node);
 
+		if (auto* thread = node->thread; thread->is_userspace() && thread->has_process())
+			thread->update_processor_index_address();
+
 		m_thread_count++;
 
 		Processor::set_interrupt_state(state);

kernel/kernel/Syscall.cpp

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #include <BAN/Bitcast.h>
+#include <kernel/API/Syscall.h>
 #include <kernel/Debug.h>
 #include <kernel/InterruptStack.h>
 #include <kernel/Process.h>
 #include <kernel/Scheduler.h>
-#include <kernel/Syscall.h>
 #include <kernel/Timer/Timer.h>
 
 #include <termios.h>
@@ -40,10 +40,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 
 	static bool is_restartable_syscall(int syscall);
 
-	extern "C" long cpp_syscall_handler(int syscall, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2, uintptr_t arg3, uintptr_t arg4, uintptr_t arg5, InterruptStack* interrupt_stack)
+	extern "C" long cpp_syscall_handler(int syscall, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2, uintptr_t arg3, uintptr_t arg4, uintptr_t arg5)
 	{
-		ASSERT(GDT::is_user_segment(interrupt_stack->cs));
-
 		Processor::set_interrupt_state(InterruptState::Enabled);
 
 		Process::current().wait_while_stopped();

kernel/kernel/Thread.cpp

@@ -295,6 +295,20 @@ namespace Kernel
 		m_cpu_time_start_ns = UINT64_MAX;
 	}
 
+	void Thread::update_processor_index_address()
+	{
+		if (!is_userspace() || !has_process())
+			return;
+
+		const vaddr_t vaddr = process().shared_page_vaddr() + Processor::current_index();
+
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
+		set_gsbase(vaddr);
+#elif ARCH(i686)
+		set_fsbase(vaddr);
+#endif
+	}
+
 	BAN::ErrorOr<Thread*> Thread::pthread_create(entry_t entry, void* arg)
 	{
 		auto* thread = TRY(create_userspace(m_process, m_process->page_table()));
@@ -476,7 +490,11 @@ namespace Kernel
 			write_to_stack(cur_sp, 0x20 | 3);
 			write_to_stack(cur_sp, sp);
 			write_to_stack(cur_sp, 0x202);
+#if ARCH(x86_64)
+			write_to_stack(cur_sp, 0x28 | 3);
+#elif ARCH(i686)
 			write_to_stack(cur_sp, 0x18 | 3);
+#endif
 			write_to_stack(cur_sp, ip);
 		});
 
@@ -890,9 +908,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 	void Thread::save_sse()
 	{
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		asm volatile("fxsave64 %0" :: "m"(m_sse_storage));
+		__builtin_ia32_fxsave64(m_sse_storage);
 #elif ARCH(i686)
-		asm volatile("fxsave %0" :: "m"(m_sse_storage));
+		__builtin_ia32_fxsave(m_sse_storage);
 #else
 #error
 #endif
@@ -901,9 +919,9 @@ namespace Kernel
 	void Thread::load_sse()
 	{
 #if ARCH(x86_64)
-		asm volatile("fxrstor64 %0" :: "m"(m_sse_storage));
+		__builtin_ia32_fxrstor64(m_sse_storage);
 #elif ARCH(i686)
-		asm volatile("fxrstor %0" :: "m"(m_sse_storage));
+		__builtin_ia32_fxrstor(m_sse_storage);
 #else
 #error
 #endif

kernel/kernel/Timer/HPET.cpp

@@ -272,6 +272,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 			m_last_ticks = current_ticks;
 		}
 
+		SystemTimer::get().update_tsc();
+
 		if (should_invoke_scheduler())
 			Processor::scheduler().timer_interrupt();
 	}

kernel/kernel/Timer/PIT.cpp

@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ namespace Kernel
 			m_system_time_ms++;
 		}
 
+		SystemTimer::get().update_tsc();
+
 		if (should_invoke_scheduler())
 			Processor::scheduler().timer_interrupt();
 	}

kernel/kernel/Timer/Timer.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+#include <BAN/Sort.h>
+
+#include <kernel/CPUID.h>
 #include <kernel/Scheduler.h>
 #include <kernel/Timer/HPET.h>
 #include <kernel/Timer/PIT.h>
@@ -54,19 +57,100 @@ namespace Kernel
 		Kernel::panic("Could not initialize any timer");
 	}
 
-	uint64_t SystemTimer::ms_since_boot() const
+	void SystemTimer::initialize_tsc()
 	{
-		return m_timer->ms_since_boot();
+		if (!CPUID::has_invariant_tsc())
+		{
+			dwarnln("CPU does not have an invariant TSC");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		const uint64_t tsc_freq = get_tsc_frequency();
+
+		dprintln("Initialized invariant TSC ({} Hz)", tsc_freq);
+
+		const uint8_t tsc_shift = 22;
+		const uint64_t tsc_mult = (static_cast<uint64_t>(1'000'000'000) << tsc_shift) / tsc_freq;
+		Processor::initialize_tsc(tsc_shift, tsc_mult, m_boot_time);
+
+		m_has_invariant_tsc = true;
 	}
 
-	uint64_t SystemTimer::ns_since_boot() const
+	uint64_t SystemTimer::get_tsc_frequency() const
+	{
+		// take 5x 50 ms samples and use the median value
+
+		constexpr size_t tsc_sample_count = 5;
+		constexpr size_t tsc_sample_ns = 50'000'000;
+
+		uint64_t tsc_freq_samples[tsc_sample_count];
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < tsc_sample_count; i++)
+		{
+			const auto start_ns = m_timer->ns_since_boot();
+
+			const auto start_tsc = ({ __builtin_ia32_lfence(); __builtin_ia32_rdtsc(); });
+			while (m_timer->ns_since_boot() < start_ns + tsc_sample_ns)
+				Processor::pause();
+			const auto stop_tsc = ({ __builtin_ia32_lfence(); __builtin_ia32_rdtsc(); });
+
+			const auto stop_ns = m_timer->ns_since_boot();
+
+			const auto duration_ns = stop_ns - start_ns;
+			const auto count_tsc = stop_tsc - start_tsc;
+
+			tsc_freq_samples[i] = count_tsc * 1'000'000'000 / duration_ns;
+		}
+
+		BAN::sort::sort(tsc_freq_samples, tsc_freq_samples + tsc_sample_count);
+
+		return tsc_freq_samples[tsc_sample_count / 2];
+	}
+
+	void SystemTimer::update_tsc() const
+	{
+		if (!m_has_invariant_tsc)
+			return;
+
+		// only update every 100 ms
+		if (++m_timer_ticks < 100)
+			return;
+		m_timer_ticks = 0;
+
+		Processor::update_tsc();
+		Processor::broadcast_smp_message({
+			.type = Processor::SMPMessage::Type::UpdateTSC,
+			.dummy = 0,
+		});
+	}
+
+	uint64_t SystemTimer::ns_since_boot_no_tsc() const
 	{
 		return m_timer->ns_since_boot();
 	}
 
+	uint64_t SystemTimer::ms_since_boot() const
+	{
+		if (!m_has_invariant_tsc)
+			return m_timer->ms_since_boot();
+		return Processor::ns_since_boot_tsc() / 1'000'000;
+	}
+
+	uint64_t SystemTimer::ns_since_boot() const
+	{
+		if (!m_has_invariant_tsc)
+			return m_timer->ns_since_boot();
+		return Processor::ns_since_boot_tsc();
+	}
+
 	timespec SystemTimer::time_since_boot() const
 	{
-		return m_timer->time_since_boot();
+		if (!m_has_invariant_tsc)
+			return m_timer->time_since_boot();
+		const auto ns_since_boot = Processor::ns_since_boot_tsc();
+		return {
+			.tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(ns_since_boot / 1'000'000'000),
+			.tv_nsec = static_cast<long>(ns_since_boot % 1'000'000'000)
+		};
 	}
 
 	bool SystemTimer::pre_scheduler_sleep_needs_lock() const

kernel/kernel/kernel.cpp

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 #include <kernel/Processor.h>
 #include <kernel/Random.h>
 #include <kernel/Scheduler.h>
-#include <kernel/Syscall.h>
 #include <kernel/Terminal/FramebufferTerminal.h>
 #include <kernel/Terminal/Serial.h>
 #include <kernel/Terminal/VirtualTTY.h>
@@ -208,6 +207,8 @@ static void init2(void*)
 
 	dprintln("Scheduler started");
 
+	SystemTimer::get().initialize_tsc();
+
 	auto console = MUST(DevFileSystem::get().root_inode()->find_inode(cmdline.console));
 	ASSERT(console->is_tty());
 	static_cast<Kernel::TTY*>(console.ptr())->set_as_current();

ports/freetype/build.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash ../install.sh
 
 NAME='freetype'
-VERSION='2.13.3'
+VERSION='2.14.1'
-DOWNLOAD_URL="https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-$VERSION.tar.gz#5c3a8e78f7b24c20b25b54ee575d6daa40007a5f4eea2845861c3409b3021747"
+DOWNLOAD_URL="https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-$VERSION.tar.xz#32427e8c471ac095853212a37aef816c60b42052d4d9e48230bab3bdf2936ccc"
 DEPENDENCIES=('zlib' 'libpng')
 CONFIG_SUB=('builds/unix/config.sub')
 CONFIGURE_OPTIONS=(

ports/openal-soft/build.sh

@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@
 NAME='openal-soft'
 VERSION='1.24.3'
 DOWNLOAD_URL="https://github.com/kcat/openal-soft/archive/refs/tags/$VERSION.tar.gz#7e1fecdeb45e7f78722b776c5cf30bd33934b961d7fd2a11e0494e064cc631ce"
-DEPENDENCIES=('zlib' 'libsndfile')
+DEPENDENCIES=('SDL2' 'zlib' 'libsndfile')
 
 configure() {
-	$BANAN_CMAKE \
+	$BANAN_CMAKE -B build -S . -G Ninja --fresh \
 		--toolchain="$BANAN_TOOLCHAIN_DIR/Toolchain.txt" \
-		-B build -G Ninja --fresh . \
 		-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
 		-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
 		-DALSOFT_EXAMPLES=OFF \

ports/openssl/build.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash ../install.sh
 
 NAME='openssl'
-VERSION='3.3.1'
+VERSION='3.6.0'
-DOWNLOAD_URL="https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases/download/openssl-$VERSION/openssl-$VERSION.tar.gz#777cd596284c883375a2a7a11bf5d2786fc5413255efab20c50d6ffe6d020b7e"
+DOWNLOAD_URL="https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases/download/openssl-$VERSION/openssl-$VERSION.tar.gz#b6a5f44b7eb69e3fa35dbf15524405b44837a481d43d81daddde3ff21fcbb8e9"
 DEPENDENCIES=('zlib')
 MAKE_INSTALL_TARGETS=('install_sw' 'install_ssldirs')
 

ports/openssl/patches/0003-disable-recvmsg.patch

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-diff -ruN openssl-3.3.1/crypto/bio/bss_dgram.c openssl-3.3.1-banan_os/crypto/bio/bss_dgram.c
---- openssl-3.3.1/crypto/bio/bss_dgram.c	2024-06-04 15:53:04.000000000 +0300
-+++ openssl-3.3.1-banan_os/crypto/bio/bss_dgram.c	2025-06-01 19:48:55.088806701 +0300
-@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
- #   define NO_RECVMMSG
- #  endif
- # endif
--# if defined(__GNU__)
-+# if defined(__GNU__) || defined(__banan_os__)
-    /* GNU/Hurd does not have IP_PKTINFO yet */
-    #undef NO_RECVMSG
-    #define NO_RECVMSG

script/qemu.sh

@@ -34,10 +34,16 @@ NET_ARGS="-device e1000e,netdev=net $NET_ARGS"
 
 USB_ARGS='-device qemu-xhci -device usb-kbd,port=1 -device usb-hub,port=2 -device usb-tablet,port=2.1'
 
-SOUND_ARGS='-device ac97'
+#SOUND_ARGS='-device ac97'
+SOUND_ARGS='-device intel-hda -device hda-output'
+
+if [[ $@ == *"-accel kvm"* ]]; then
+	CPU_ARGS='-cpu host,migratable=off'
+fi
 
 qemu-system-$QEMU_ARCH \
 	-m 1G -smp 4       \
+	$CPU_ARGS          \
 	$BIOS_ARGS         \
 	$USB_ARGS          \
 	$DISK_ARGS         \

userspace/libraries/LibC/time.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #include <BAN/Debug.h>
 #include <BAN/Math.h>
 
+#include <kernel/API/SharedPage.h>
+
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <langinfo.h>
@@ -15,9 +17,53 @@ int daylight;
 long timezone;
 char* tzname[2];
 
+extern volatile Kernel::API::SharedPage* g_shared_page;
+
 int clock_gettime(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec* tp)
 {
-	return syscall(SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME, clock_id, tp);
+	if (clock_id != CLOCK_MONOTONIC && clock_id != CLOCK_REALTIME)
+		return syscall(SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME, clock_id, tp);
+
+	if (g_shared_page == nullptr || !(g_shared_page->features & Kernel::API::SPF_GETTIME))
+		return syscall(SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME, clock_id, tp);
+
+	const auto get_cpu =
+		[]() -> uint8_t {
+			uint8_t cpu;
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+			asm volatile("movb %%gs:0, %0" : "=r"(cpu));
+#elif defined(__i686__)
+			asm volatile("movb %%fs:0, %0" : "=q"(cpu));
+#endif
+			return cpu;
+		};
+
+	for (;;)
+	{
+		const auto cpu = get_cpu();
+
+		const auto& sgettime = g_shared_page->gettime_shared;
+		const auto& lgettime = g_shared_page->cpus[cpu].gettime_local;
+
+		const auto old_seq = lgettime.seq;
+		if (old_seq & 1)
+			continue;
+
+		const auto monotonic_ns = lgettime.last_ns + (((__builtin_ia32_rdtsc() - lgettime.last_tsc) * sgettime.mult) >> sgettime.shift);
+
+		if (old_seq != lgettime.seq || cpu != get_cpu())
+			continue;
+
+		*tp = {
+			.tv_sec = static_cast<time_t>(monotonic_ns / 1'000'000'000),
+			.tv_nsec = static_cast<long>(monotonic_ns % 1'000'000'000)
+		};
+
+		if (clock_id == CLOCK_REALTIME)
+			tp->tv_sec += sgettime.realtime_seconds;
+
+		return monotonic_ns;
+	}
 }
 
 int clock_getres(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec* res)

userspace/libraries/LibC/unistd.cpp

@@ -2,8 +2,11 @@
 #include <BAN/Debug.h>
 #include <BAN/StringView.h>
 
+#include <LibELF/AuxiliaryVector.h>
+
+#include <kernel/API/SharedPage.h>
+#include <kernel/API/Syscall.h>
 #include <kernel/Memory/Types.h>
-#include <kernel/Syscall.h>
 
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
@@ -31,6 +34,8 @@ struct init_funcs_t
 
 extern "C" char** environ;
 
+volatile Kernel::API::SharedPage* g_shared_page = nullptr;
+
 #define DUMP_BACKTRACE 1
 #define DEMANGLE_BACKTRACE 0
 
@@ -40,11 +45,28 @@ extern "C" char** environ;
 
 static void __dump_backtrace(int, siginfo_t*, void*);
 
+static LibELF::AuxiliaryVector* find_auxv(char** envp)
+{
+	if (envp == nullptr)
+		return nullptr;
+
+	char** null_env = envp;
+	while (*null_env)
+		null_env++;
+
+	return reinterpret_cast<LibELF::AuxiliaryVector*>(null_env + 1);
+}
+
 extern "C" void _init_libc(char** environ, init_funcs_t init_funcs, init_funcs_t fini_funcs)
 {
 	if (::environ == nullptr)
 		::environ = environ;
 
+	if (auto* auxv = find_auxv(environ))
+		for (auto* aux = auxv; aux->a_type != LibELF::AT_NULL; aux++)
+			if (aux->a_type == LibELF::AT_SHARED_PAGE)
+				g_shared_page = static_cast<Kernel::API::SharedPage*>(aux->a_un.a_ptr);
+
 #if defined(__x86_64__)
 	if (uthread* self = reinterpret_cast<uthread*>(syscall(SYS_GET_FSBASE)))
 #elif defined(__i686__)

userspace/libraries/LibELF/include/LibELF/AuxiliaryVector.h

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ namespace LibELF
 		AT_PHDR   = 3,
 		AT_PHENT  = 4,
 		AT_PHNUM  = 5,
+
+		AT_SHARED_PAGE = 0xFFFF0001,
 	};
 
 }

userspace/programs/DynamicLoader/utils.h

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <BAN/Traits.h>
-#include <kernel/Syscall.h>
+#include <kernel/API/Syscall.h>
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>