Kernel: Start working on filesystem
We have a basic PATA driver (for reading) and gpt parser.
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				|  | @ -32,9 +32,11 @@ BUILDDIR=$(abspath build) | |||
| KERNEL_OBJS=					\
 | ||||
| $(KERNEL_ARCH_OBJS)				\ | ||||
| kernel/APIC.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/ATA.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/build_libc.o				\ | ||||
| kernel/CPUID.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/Debug.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/DiskIO.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/font.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/Input.o					\ | ||||
| kernel/InterruptController.o	\ | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -0,0 +1,58 @@ | |||
| #pragma once | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <BAN/Vector.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/DiskIO.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace Kernel | ||||
| { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	class ATADevice : public DiskDevice | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 	public: | ||||
| 		static ATADevice* create(uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		virtual ~ATADevice() {} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		uint16_t io_base() const { return m_io_base; } | ||||
| 		uint16_t ctl_base() const { return m_ctl_base; } | ||||
| 		uint8_t slave_bit() const { return m_slave_bit; } | ||||
| 		virtual const char* type() const = 0; | ||||
| 	 | ||||
| 	protected: | ||||
| 		ATADevice(uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit) | ||||
| 			: m_io_base(io_base) | ||||
| 			, m_ctl_base(ctl_base) | ||||
| 			, m_slave_bit(slave_bit) | ||||
| 		{} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		const uint16_t m_io_base; | ||||
| 		const uint16_t m_ctl_base; | ||||
| 		const uint8_t m_slave_bit; | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	class PATADevice final : public ATADevice | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 	public: | ||||
| 		PATADevice(uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit) | ||||
| 			: ATADevice(io_base, ctl_base, slave_bit) | ||||
| 		{} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		virtual const char* type() const override { return "PATA"; } | ||||
| 		virtual bool read(uint32_t lba, uint32_t sector_count, uint8_t* buffer) override; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	protected: | ||||
| 		virtual bool initialize() override; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		bool read_lba28(uint32_t lba, uint8_t sector_count, uint8_t* buffer); | ||||
| 		bool wait_while_buzy(); | ||||
| 		bool wait_for_transfer(); | ||||
| 		void flush(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		bool m_lba_48 = false; | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 	 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | @ -0,0 +1,46 @@ | |||
| #pragma once | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <BAN/Vector.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace Kernel | ||||
| { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	class DiskDevice | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 	public: | ||||
| 		struct Partition | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			uint8_t type_guid[16]; | ||||
| 			uint8_t guid[16]; | ||||
| 			uint64_t start_lba; | ||||
| 			uint64_t end_lba; | ||||
| 			uint64_t attributes; | ||||
| 			char name[72]; | ||||
| 		}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	public: | ||||
| 		virtual ~DiskDevice() {} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		virtual bool initialize() = 0; | ||||
| 		bool initialize_partitions(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		virtual bool read(uint32_t lba, uint32_t sector_count, uint8_t* buffer) = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		BAN::Vector<Partition> m_partitions; | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	class DiskIO | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 	public: | ||||
| 		static bool initialize(); | ||||
| 		static DiskIO& get(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		DiskIO(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	private: | ||||
| 		BAN::Vector<DiskDevice*> m_devices; | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 	 | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | @ -0,0 +1,236 @@ | |||
| #include <BAN/Errors.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/ATA.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Debug.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/IO.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <kernel/kprint.h> | ||||
| #include <ctype.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_DATA			0 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_ERROR			1 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_FEATURES		1 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_SECTOR_COUNT	2 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_LOW			3 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_MID			4 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_HIGH		5 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_DRIVE_SELECT	6 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_STATUS			7 | ||||
| #define ATA_IO_PORT_COMMAND			7 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_CTL_PORT_STATUS			0 | ||||
| #define ATA_CTL_PORT_CONTROL		0 | ||||
| #define ATA_CTL_PORT_ADDRESS		1 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_COMMAND_READ_SECTORS	0x20 | ||||
| #define ATA_COMMAND_IDENTIFY		0xEC | ||||
| #define ATA_COMMAND_FLUSH			0xE7 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_STATUS_ERR (1 << 0) | ||||
| #define ATA_STATUS_DRQ (1 << 3) | ||||
| #define ATA_STATUS_DF  (1 << 3) | ||||
| #define ATA_STATUS_BSY (1 << 7) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_DEBUG_PRINT 0 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace Kernel | ||||
| { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	enum class ATADeviceType | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		UNKNOWN, | ||||
| 		PATA, | ||||
| 		PATAPI, | ||||
| 		SATA, | ||||
| 		SATAPI, | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static void soft_reset(uint16_t ctl_base) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		IO::outb(ctl_base + ATA_CTL_PORT_CONTROL, 0b00000110); | ||||
| 		PIT::sleep(2); | ||||
| 		IO::outb(ctl_base + ATA_CTL_PORT_CONTROL, 0b00000010); | ||||
| 		PIT::sleep(2); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static ATADeviceType detect_device_type(uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		soft_reset(ctl_base); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base + ATA_IO_PORT_DRIVE_SELECT, 0xA0 | slave_bit); | ||||
| 		PIT::sleep(2); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		uint8_t lba_mid  = IO::inb(io_base + ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_MID); | ||||
| 		uint8_t lba_high = IO::inb(io_base + ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_HIGH); | ||||
| 		if (lba_mid == 0x00 && lba_high == 0x00) | ||||
| 			return ATADeviceType::PATA; | ||||
| 		if (lba_mid == 0x14 && lba_high == 0xEB) | ||||
| 			return ATADeviceType::PATAPI; | ||||
| 		if (lba_mid == 0x3C && lba_high == 0xC3) | ||||
| 			return ATADeviceType::SATA; | ||||
| 		if (lba_mid == 0x69 && lba_high == 0x96) | ||||
| 			return ATADeviceType::SATAPI; | ||||
| 		return ATADeviceType::UNKNOWN; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	ATADevice* ATADevice::create(uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint8_t status = IO::inb(io_base + ATA_IO_PORT_STATUS); | ||||
| 		if (status == 0xFF) | ||||
| 			return nullptr; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		ATADeviceType type = detect_device_type(io_base, ctl_base, slave_bit); | ||||
| 		if (type == ATADeviceType::UNKNOWN) | ||||
| 			return nullptr; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		ATADevice* ata_device = nullptr; | ||||
| 		switch (type) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			case ATADeviceType::PATA: | ||||
| 				ata_device = new PATADevice(io_base, ctl_base, slave_bit); | ||||
| 				break; | ||||
| 			case ATADeviceType::PATAPI: | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("Unsupported PATAPI device"); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				break; | ||||
| 			case ATADeviceType::SATA: | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("Unsupported SATA device"); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				break; | ||||
| 			case ATADeviceType::SATAPI: | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("Unsupported SATAPI device"); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				break; | ||||
| 			case ATADeviceType::UNKNOWN: | ||||
| 				break; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		if (ata_device && !ata_device->initialize()) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			delete ata_device; | ||||
| 			ata_device = nullptr; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return ata_device; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool PATADevice::initialize() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_COMMAND, ATA_COMMAND_IDENTIFY); | ||||
| 		if (!wait_while_buzy() || !wait_for_transfer()) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		uint16_t response[256]; | ||||
| 		for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) | ||||
| 			response[i] = IO::inw(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_DATA); | ||||
| 		m_lba_48 = response[83] & (1 << 10); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool PATADevice::read(uint32_t lba, uint32_t sector_count, uint8_t* buffer) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		return read_lba28(lba, sector_count, buffer); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool PATADevice::read_lba28(uint32_t lba, uint8_t sector_count, uint8_t* buffer) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		// 1. Send 0xE0 for the "master" or 0xF0 for the "slave", ORed with the highest 4 bits of the LBA to port 0x1F6:
 | ||||
| 		//    outb(0x1F6, 0xE0 | (slavebit << 4) | ((LBA >> 24) & 0x0F))
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_DRIVE_SELECT, 0xE0 | slave_bit() | ((lba >> 24) & 0xF)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 2. Send a NULL byte to port 0x1F1, if you like (it is ignored and wastes lots of CPU time): outb(0x1F1, 0x00)
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 3. Send the sectorcount to port 0x1F2: outb(0x1F2, (unsigned char) count)
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_SECTOR_COUNT, sector_count); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 4. Send the low 8 bits of the LBA to port 0x1F3: outb(0x1F3, (unsigned char) LBA))
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_LOW, lba & 0xFF); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 5. Send the next 8 bits of the LBA to port 0x1F4: outb(0x1F4, (unsigned char)(LBA >> 8))
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_MID, (lba >> 8) & 0xFF); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 6. Send the next 8 bits of the LBA to port 0x1F5: outb(0x1F5, (unsigned char)(LBA >> 16))
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_LBA_HIGH, (lba >> 16) & 0xFF); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// 7. Send the "READ SECTORS" command (0x20) to port 0x1F7: outb(0x1F7, 0x20)
 | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_COMMAND, ATA_COMMAND_READ_SECTORS); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		memset(buffer, 0, sector_count * 256 * sizeof(uint16_t)); | ||||
| 		for (int i = 0; i < sector_count; i++) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			// 8. Wait for an IRQ or poll.
 | ||||
| 			if (!wait_while_buzy() || !wait_for_transfer()) | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			 | ||||
| 			// 9. Transfer 256 16-bit values, a uint16_t at a time, into your buffer from I/O port 0x1F0.
 | ||||
| 			//    (In assembler, REP INSW works well for this.)
 | ||||
| 			for (int j = 0; j < 256; j++) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				uint16_t word = IO::inw(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_DATA); | ||||
| 				buffer[i * 512 + j * 2 + 0] = word & 0xFF; | ||||
| 				buffer[i * 512 + j * 2 + 1] = word >>   8; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			// 10. Then loop back to waiting for the next IRQ (or poll again -- see next note) for each successive sector.
 | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool PATADevice::wait_while_buzy() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint64_t timeout = PIT::ms_since_boot() + 1000; | ||||
| 		while (IO::inb(ctl_base() + ATA_CTL_PORT_STATUS) & ATA_STATUS_BSY) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			if (PIT::ms_since_boot() > timeout) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("timeout on device 0x{3H} slave: {}", io_base(), !!slave_bit()); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool PATADevice::wait_for_transfer() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint8_t status; | ||||
| 		uint64_t timeout = PIT::ms_since_boot() + 1000; | ||||
| 		while (!((status = IO::inb(ctl_base() + ATA_CTL_PORT_STATUS)) & ATA_STATUS_DRQ)) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			if (status & ATA_STATUS_ERR) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("error on device 0x{3H} slave: {}", io_base(), !!slave_bit()); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			if (status & ATA_STATUS_DF) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("drive fault on device 0x{3H} slave: {}", io_base(), !!slave_bit()); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			if (PIT::ms_since_boot() > timeout) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| #if ATA_DEBUG_PRINT | ||||
| 				dwarnln("timeout on device 0x{3H} slave: {}", io_base(), !!slave_bit()); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	void PATADevice::flush() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		IO::outb(io_base() + ATA_IO_PORT_COMMAND, ATA_COMMAND_FLUSH); | ||||
| 		wait_while_buzy(); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | @ -0,0 +1,268 @@ | |||
| #include <BAN/ScopeGuard.h> | ||||
| #include <BAN/StringView.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/ATA.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/DiskIO.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define ATA_DEVICE_PRIMARY		0x1F0 | ||||
| #define ATA_DEVICE_SECONDARY	0x170 | ||||
| #define ATA_DEVICE_SLAVE_BIT	0x10 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace Kernel | ||||
| { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	struct GPTHeader | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		char signature[8]; | ||||
| 		uint32_t revision; | ||||
| 		uint32_t size; | ||||
| 		uint32_t crc32; | ||||
| 		uint64_t my_lba; | ||||
| 		uint64_t first_lba; | ||||
| 		uint64_t last_lba; | ||||
| 		uint8_t guid[16]; | ||||
| 		uint64_t partition_entry_lba; | ||||
| 		uint32_t partition_entry_count; | ||||
| 		uint32_t partition_entry_size; | ||||
| 		uint32_t partition_entry_array_crc32; | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	uint32_t crc32_table[256] = | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, | ||||
| 		0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3, | ||||
| 		0x0EDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, | ||||
| 		0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91, | ||||
| 		0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, | ||||
| 		0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7, | ||||
| 		0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, | ||||
| 		0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5, | ||||
| 		0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, | ||||
| 		0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B, | ||||
| 		0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, | ||||
| 		0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59, | ||||
| 		0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, | ||||
| 		0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F, | ||||
| 		0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, | ||||
| 		0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D, | ||||
| 		0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, | ||||
| 		0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433, | ||||
| 		0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, | ||||
| 		0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01, | ||||
| 		0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, | ||||
| 		0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457, | ||||
| 		0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, | ||||
| 		0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65, | ||||
| 		0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, | ||||
| 		0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB, | ||||
| 		0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, | ||||
| 		0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9, | ||||
| 		0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, | ||||
| 		0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F, | ||||
| 		0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, | ||||
| 		0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD, | ||||
| 		0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, | ||||
| 		0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683, | ||||
| 		0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, | ||||
| 		0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1, | ||||
| 		0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, | ||||
| 		0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7, | ||||
| 		0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, | ||||
| 		0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5, | ||||
| 		0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, | ||||
| 		0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B, | ||||
| 		0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, | ||||
| 		0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79, | ||||
| 		0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, | ||||
| 		0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F, | ||||
| 		0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, | ||||
| 		0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D, | ||||
| 		0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, | ||||
| 		0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, | ||||
| 		0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, | ||||
| 		0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21, | ||||
| 		0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, | ||||
| 		0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777, | ||||
| 		0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, | ||||
| 		0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45, | ||||
| 		0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, | ||||
| 		0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB, | ||||
| 		0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, | ||||
| 		0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9, | ||||
| 		0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, | ||||
| 		0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF, | ||||
| 		0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, | ||||
| 		0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D | ||||
| 	}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static uint32_t crc32_checksum(const uint8_t* data, size_t count) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint32_t crc32 = 0xFFFFFFFF; | ||||
| 		for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			uint8_t index = (crc32 ^ data[i]) & 0xFF; | ||||
| 			crc32 = (crc32 >> 8) ^ crc32_table[index]; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		return crc32 ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	template<typename T> | ||||
| 	static T little_endian_to_host(const uint8_t* data) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		T result = 0; | ||||
| 		for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); i++) | ||||
| 			result |= data[i] << (8 * i); | ||||
| 		return result; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static bool is_valid_gpt_header(const GPTHeader& header) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		if (memcmp(header.signature, "EFI PART", 8) != 0) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		if (header.revision != 0x00010000) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		if (header.size < 92 || header.size > 512) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		if (header.my_lba != 1) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static bool is_valid_gpt_crc32(const GPTHeader& header, const uint8_t* lba1, const uint8_t* entry_array) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint8_t lba1_copy[512]; | ||||
| 		memcpy(lba1_copy, lba1, 512); | ||||
| 		memset(lba1_copy + 16, 0, 4); | ||||
| 		if (header.crc32 != crc32_checksum(lba1_copy, header.size)) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		if (header.partition_entry_array_crc32 != crc32_checksum(entry_array, header.partition_entry_count * header.partition_entry_size)) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static GPTHeader parse_gpt_header(const uint8_t* lba1) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		GPTHeader header; | ||||
| 		memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		memcpy(header.signature, lba1, 8); | ||||
| 		memcpy(header.guid, lba1 + 56, 16); | ||||
| 		header.revision						= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 8); | ||||
| 		header.size							= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 12); | ||||
| 		header.crc32						= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 16); | ||||
| 		header.my_lba						= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(lba1 + 24); | ||||
| 		header.first_lba					= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(lba1 + 40); | ||||
| 		header.last_lba						= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(lba1 + 48); | ||||
| 		header.partition_entry_lba			= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(lba1 + 72); | ||||
| 		header.partition_entry_count		= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 80); | ||||
| 		header.partition_entry_size			= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 84); | ||||
| 		header.partition_entry_array_crc32	= little_endian_to_host<uint32_t>(lba1 + 88); | ||||
| 		return header; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool DiskDevice::initialize_partitions() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		uint8_t lba1[512]; | ||||
| 		if (!read(1, 1, lba1)) | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		GPTHeader header = parse_gpt_header(lba1); | ||||
| 		if (!is_valid_gpt_header(header)) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			dprintln("invalid gpt header"); | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		uint8_t* entry_array = nullptr; | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			uint32_t bytes = header.partition_entry_count * header.partition_entry_size; | ||||
| 			uint32_t sectors = (bytes + 511) / 512; | ||||
| 			entry_array = (uint8_t*)kmalloc(sectors * 512); | ||||
| 			if (entry_array == nullptr) | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			if (!read(header.partition_entry_lba, sectors, entry_array)) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				kfree(entry_array); | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		if (!is_valid_gpt_crc32(header, lba1, entry_array)) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			dprintln("invalid crc3 in gpt header"); | ||||
| 			return false; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < header.partition_entry_count; i++) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			uint8_t* partition_data = entry_array + header.partition_entry_size * i; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			Partition partition; | ||||
| 			memcpy(partition.type_guid, partition_data,      16); | ||||
| 			memcpy(partition.guid,      partition_data + 16, 16); | ||||
| 			memcpy(partition.name,      partition_data + 56, 72); | ||||
| 			partition.start_lba		= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(partition_data + 32); | ||||
| 			partition.end_lba		= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(partition_data + 40); | ||||
| 			partition.attributes	= little_endian_to_host<uint64_t>(partition_data + 48); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			MUST(m_partitions.push_back(partition)); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		for (const Partition& partition : m_partitions) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			uint8_t zero[16] = {}; | ||||
| 			if (memcmp(partition.type_guid, zero, 16) == 0) | ||||
| 				continue; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			dprintln("partition:"); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    type  {16H}{16H}", *(uint64_t*)partition.type_guid, *(uint64_t*)(partition.type_guid + 1)); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    guid  {16H}{16H}", *(uint64_t*)partition.guid,      *(uint64_t*)(partition.guid      + 1)); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    start {16H}",      partition.start_lba); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    end   {16H}",      partition.end_lba); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    attr  {16H}",      partition.attributes); | ||||
| 			dprintln("    name  {}",         partition.name); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	static DiskIO* s_instance = nullptr; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	bool DiskIO::initialize() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		ASSERT(s_instance == nullptr); | ||||
| 		s_instance = new DiskIO(); | ||||
| 		return true; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	DiskIO& DiskIO::get() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		ASSERT(s_instance); | ||||
| 		return *s_instance; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	DiskIO::DiskIO() | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		auto add_ata_device = [this](uint16_t io_base, uint16_t ctl_base, uint8_t slave_bit) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			DiskDevice* device = ATADevice::create(io_base, ctl_base, slave_bit); | ||||
| 			if (!device) | ||||
| 				return; | ||||
| 			if (!device->initialize()) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				delete device; | ||||
| 				return; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			if (!device->initialize_partitions()) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				delete device; | ||||
| 				return; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			MUST(m_devices.push_back(device)); | ||||
| 		}; | ||||
| 		add_ata_device(ATA_DEVICE_PRIMARY,   ATA_DEVICE_PRIMARY   + 0x206, 0); | ||||
| 		add_ata_device(ATA_DEVICE_PRIMARY,   ATA_DEVICE_PRIMARY   + 0x206, ATA_DEVICE_SLAVE_BIT); | ||||
| 		add_ata_device(ATA_DEVICE_SECONDARY, ATA_DEVICE_SECONDARY + 0x206, 0); | ||||
| 		add_ata_device(ATA_DEVICE_SECONDARY, ATA_DEVICE_SECONDARY + 0x206, ATA_DEVICE_SLAVE_BIT); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | @ -1,4 +1,5 @@ | |||
| #include <kernel/Debug.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/DiskIO.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/IDT.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Input.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/InterruptController.h> | ||||
|  | @ -8,9 +9,9 @@ | |||
| #include <kernel/multiboot.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/PIC.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/PIT.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Scheduler.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Serial.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Shell.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/Scheduler.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/TTY.h> | ||||
| #include <kernel/VesaTerminalDriver.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -19,8 +20,6 @@ | |||
| 
 | ||||
| extern "C" const char g_kernel_cmdline[]; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| using namespace BAN; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct ParsedCommandLine | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	bool force_pic		= false; | ||||
|  | @ -98,6 +97,7 @@ extern "C" void kernel_main() | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	Scheduler::initialize(); | ||||
| 	Scheduler& scheduler = Scheduler::get(); | ||||
| 	scheduler.add_thread(BAN::Function<void()>([] { DiskIO::initialize(); })); | ||||
| 	scheduler.add_thread(BAN::Function<void()>([tty1] { Shell(tty1).run(); })); | ||||
| 	scheduler.start(); | ||||
| 	ASSERT(false); | ||||
|  |  | |||
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		Reference in New Issue