#include #include #define COM1_PORT 0x3f8 namespace Serial { static bool s_initialized = false; void initialize() { IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 1, 0x00); // Disable all interrupts IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 3, 0x80); // Enable DLAB (set baud rate divisor) IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 0, 0x03); // Set divisor to 3 (lo byte) 38400 baud IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 1, 0x00); // (hi byte) IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 3, 0x03); // 8 bits, no parity, one stop bit IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 2, 0xC7); // Enable FIFO, clear them, with 14-byte threshold IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 4, 0x0B); // IRQs enabled, RTS/DSR set IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 4, 0x1E); // Set in loopback mode, test the serial chip IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 0, 0xAE); // Test serial chip (send byte 0xAE and check if serial returns same byte) // Check if serial is faulty (i.e: not same byte as sent) if(IO::inb(COM1_PORT + 0) != 0xAE) return; // If serial is not faulty set it in normal operation mode // (not-loopback with IRQs enabled and OUT#1 and OUT#2 bits enabled) IO::outb(COM1_PORT + 4, 0x0F); s_initialized = true; } bool is_initialized() { return s_initialized; } static int is_transmit_empty() { return IO::inb(COM1_PORT + 5) & 0x20; } void putchar(char c) { ASSERT(s_initialized); while (is_transmit_empty() == 0); IO::outb(COM1_PORT, c); } }