forked from Bananymous/banan-os
LibELF: Implement new ELF structure
This structure is used for demand pagable execution. It handles all memory allocation and file reading.
This commit is contained in:
Bananymous
parent
9943edad5a
commit
be13120554
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@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
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#include <BAN/ScopeGuard.h>
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#include <kernel/Memory/Heap.h>
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#include <kernel/LockGuard.h>
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#include <LibELF/LoadableELF.h>
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#include <LibELF/Values.h>
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namespace LibELF
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{
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using namespace Kernel;
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BAN::ErrorOr<BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>> LoadableELF::load_from_inode(PageTable& page_table, BAN::RefPtr<Inode> inode)
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{
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auto* elf_ptr = new LoadableELF(page_table, inode);
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if (elf_ptr == nullptr)
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
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auto elf = BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>::adopt(elf_ptr);
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TRY(elf->initialize());
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return BAN::move(elf);
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}
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LoadableELF::LoadableELF(PageTable& page_table, BAN::RefPtr<Inode> inode)
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: m_inode(inode)
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, m_page_table(page_table)
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{
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}
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LoadableELF::~LoadableELF()
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{
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for (const auto& program_header : m_program_headers)
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{
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switch (program_header.p_type)
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{
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case PT_NULL:
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continue;
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case PT_LOAD:
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{
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vaddr_t start = program_header.p_vaddr & PAGE_ADDR_MASK;
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size_t pages = range_page_count(program_header.p_vaddr, program_header.p_memsz);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < pages; i++)
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{
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paddr_t paddr = m_page_table.physical_address_of(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
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if (paddr != 0)
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Heap::get().release_page(paddr);
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}
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m_page_table.unmap_range(start, pages * PAGE_SIZE);
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break;
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}
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default:
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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}
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BAN::ErrorOr<void> LoadableELF::initialize()
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{
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if ((size_t)m_inode->size() < sizeof(ElfNativeFileHeader))
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{
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dprintln("Too small file");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOEXEC);
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}
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size_t nread = TRY(m_inode->read(0, &m_file_header, sizeof(m_file_header)));
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ASSERT(nread == sizeof(m_file_header));
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if (m_file_header.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
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m_file_header.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
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m_file_header.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
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m_file_header.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
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{
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dprintln("Invalid magic in header");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOEXEC);
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}
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if (m_file_header.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB)
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{
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dprintln("Only little-endian is supported");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOEXEC);
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}
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if (m_file_header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
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{
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dprintln("Invalid version");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOEXEC);
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}
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#if ARCH(i386)
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if (m_file_header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)
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#elif ARCH(x86_64)
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if (m_file_header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
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#endif
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{
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dprintln("Not in native format");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(EINVAL);
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}
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if (m_file_header.e_type != ET_EXEC)
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{
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dprintln("Only executable files are supported");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(EINVAL);
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}
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if (m_file_header.e_version != EV_CURRENT)
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{
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dprintln("Unsupported version");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(EINVAL);
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}
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ASSERT(m_file_header.e_phentsize <= sizeof(ElfNativeProgramHeader));
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TRY(m_program_headers.resize(m_file_header.e_phnum));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < m_file_header.e_phnum; i++)
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{
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TRY(m_inode->read(m_file_header.e_phoff + m_file_header.e_phentsize * i, &m_program_headers[i], m_file_header.e_phentsize));
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const auto& pheader = m_program_headers[i];
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if (pheader.p_type != PT_NULL && pheader.p_type != PT_LOAD)
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{
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dprintln("Unsupported program header type {}", pheader.p_type);
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOTSUP);
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}
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if (pheader.p_memsz < pheader.p_filesz)
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{
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dprintln("Invalid program header");
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(EINVAL);
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}
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}
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return {};
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}
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vaddr_t LoadableELF::entry_point() const
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{
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return m_file_header.e_entry;
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}
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bool LoadableELF::contains(vaddr_t address) const
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{
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for (const auto& program_header : m_program_headers)
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{
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switch (program_header.p_type)
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{
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case PT_NULL:
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continue;
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case PT_LOAD:
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if (program_header.p_vaddr <= address && address < program_header.p_vaddr + program_header.p_memsz)
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return true;
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break;
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default:
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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void LoadableELF::reserve_address_space()
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{
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for (const auto& program_header : m_program_headers)
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{
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switch (program_header.p_type)
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{
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case PT_NULL:
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break;
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case PT_LOAD:
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{
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vaddr_t page_vaddr = program_header.p_vaddr & PAGE_ADDR_MASK;
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size_t pages = range_page_count(program_header.p_vaddr, program_header.p_memsz);
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ASSERT(m_page_table.reserve_range(page_vaddr, pages * PAGE_SIZE));
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break;
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}
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default:
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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}
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BAN::ErrorOr<void> LoadableELF::load_page_to_memory(vaddr_t address)
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{
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for (const auto& program_header : m_program_headers)
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{
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switch (program_header.p_type)
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{
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case PT_NULL:
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break;
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case PT_LOAD:
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{
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if (!(program_header.p_vaddr <= address && address < program_header.p_vaddr + program_header.p_memsz))
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continue;
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PageTable::flags_t flags = PageTable::Flags::UserSupervisor | PageTable::Flags::Present;
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if (program_header.p_flags & LibELF::PF_W)
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flags |= PageTable::Flags::ReadWrite;
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if (program_header.p_flags & LibELF::PF_X)
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flags |= PageTable::Flags::Execute;
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vaddr_t vaddr = address & PAGE_ADDR_MASK;
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paddr_t paddr = Heap::get().take_free_page();
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if (paddr == 0)
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
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m_page_table.map_page_at(paddr, vaddr, flags);
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memset((void*)vaddr, 0x00, PAGE_SIZE);
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if (vaddr / PAGE_SIZE < BAN::Math::div_round_up<size_t>(program_header.p_vaddr + program_header.p_filesz, PAGE_SIZE))
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{
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size_t vaddr_offset = 0;
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if (vaddr < program_header.p_vaddr)
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vaddr_offset = program_header.p_vaddr - vaddr;
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size_t file_offset = 0;
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if (vaddr > program_header.p_vaddr)
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file_offset = vaddr - program_header.p_vaddr;
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size_t bytes = BAN::Math::min<size_t>(PAGE_SIZE - vaddr_offset, program_header.p_filesz - file_offset);
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TRY(m_inode->read(program_header.p_offset + file_offset, (void*)(vaddr + vaddr_offset), bytes));
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}
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return {};
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}
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default:
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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BAN::ErrorOr<BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>> LoadableELF::clone(Kernel::PageTable& new_page_table)
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{
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auto* elf_ptr = new LoadableELF(new_page_table, m_inode);
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if (elf_ptr == nullptr)
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
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auto elf = BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>::adopt(elf_ptr);
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memcpy(&elf->m_file_header, &m_file_header, sizeof(ElfNativeFileHeader));
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TRY(elf->m_program_headers.resize(m_program_headers.size()));
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memcpy(elf->m_program_headers.data(), m_program_headers.data(), m_program_headers.size() * sizeof(ElfNativeProgramHeader));
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elf->reserve_address_space();
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ASSERT(&PageTable::current() == &m_page_table);
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LockGuard _(m_page_table);
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ASSERT(m_page_table.is_page_free(0));
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for (const auto& program_header : m_program_headers)
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{
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switch (program_header.p_type)
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{
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case PT_NULL:
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break;
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case PT_LOAD:
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{
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PageTable::flags_t flags = PageTable::Flags::UserSupervisor | PageTable::Flags::Present;
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if (program_header.p_flags & LibELF::PF_W)
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flags |= PageTable::Flags::ReadWrite;
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if (program_header.p_flags & LibELF::PF_X)
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flags |= PageTable::Flags::Execute;
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vaddr_t start = program_header.p_vaddr & PAGE_ADDR_MASK;
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size_t pages = range_page_count(program_header.p_vaddr, program_header.p_memsz);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < pages; i++)
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{
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if (m_page_table.physical_address_of(start + i * PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
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continue;
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paddr_t paddr = Heap::get().take_free_page();
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if (paddr == 0)
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return BAN::Error::from_errno(ENOMEM);
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m_page_table.map_page_at(paddr, 0, PageTable::Flags::ReadWrite | PageTable::Flags::Present);
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memcpy((void*)0, (void*)(start + i * PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
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m_page_table.unmap_page(0);
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new_page_table.map_page_at(paddr, start + i * PAGE_SIZE, flags);
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}
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break;
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}
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default:
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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return elf;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
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#pragma once
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#ifndef __is_kernel
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#error "This is kernel only header"
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#endif
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#include <BAN/UniqPtr.h>
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#include <BAN/Vector.h>
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#include <kernel/FS/Inode.h>
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#include <kernel/Memory/PageTable.h>
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#include <LibELF/Types.h>
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namespace LibELF
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{
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class LoadableELF
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{
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BAN_NON_COPYABLE(LoadableELF);
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BAN_NON_MOVABLE(LoadableELF);
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public:
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static BAN::ErrorOr<BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>> load_from_inode(Kernel::PageTable&, BAN::RefPtr<Kernel::Inode>);
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~LoadableELF();
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Kernel::vaddr_t entry_point() const;
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bool contains(Kernel::vaddr_t address) const;
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void reserve_address_space();
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BAN::ErrorOr<void> load_page_to_memory(Kernel::vaddr_t address);
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BAN::ErrorOr<BAN::UniqPtr<LoadableELF>> clone(Kernel::PageTable&);
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private:
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LoadableELF(Kernel::PageTable&, BAN::RefPtr<Kernel::Inode>);
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BAN::ErrorOr<void> initialize();
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private:
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BAN::RefPtr<Kernel::Inode> m_inode;
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Kernel::PageTable& m_page_table;
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ElfNativeFileHeader m_file_header;
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BAN::Vector<ElfNativeProgramHeader> m_program_headers;
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};
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}
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